Frank Schlesinger

Frank Schlesinger

Infobox Scientist
name = Frank Schlesinger
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image_width =150px
caption = Frank Schlesinger
birth_date = May 11 1871
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death_date = July 10 1943
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residence =
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nationality = American
ethnicity =
field = astronomy
work_institutions = Yerkes Observatory
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doctoral_students =
known_for = Yale Bright Star Catalogue
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prizes = Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society (1927) Bruce Medal (1929)
religion =
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Frank Schlesinger (May 11 1871 – July 10 1943) was an American astronomer.

He worked at Yerkes Observatory and pioneered the use of photographic methods to determine stellar parallaxes. He was director of Allegheny Observatory from 1905 to 1920 and Yale University Observatory from 1920 to 1941.

He made major contributions to astrometry. He compiled and published the Yale Bright Star Catalogue.

Asked how to say his name, he told "The Literary Digest" "The name is so difficult for those who do not speak German that I am usually called "sles'in-jer", to rime with "messenger". It is, of course, of German origin and means 'a native of Schlesien' or Silesia. In that language the pronunciation is "shlayzinger", to rime with "singer"." (Charles Earle Funk, "What's the Name, Please?", Funk & Wagnalls, 1936.)

Awards and honors

*Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society (1927)
*Bruce Medal (1929)
*Schlesinger crater on the Moon was named after him, as was the asteroid 1770 Schlesinger.


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  • SCHLESINGER, FRANK — (1871–1943), U.S. astronomer and pioneer in stellar photography. Born in New York, Schlesinger obtained his doctorate with a thesis on a new type of measurement of a star cluster. He then began to develop his original methods for the… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

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