Greek destroyer Leon

Greek destroyer Leon

"Leon" ( _el. ΒΠ "Λέων", "Lion") served in the Hellenic Royal Navy from 1912–1941.

The ship, along with her three sister ships of Wild Beast class destroyers "Aetos", "Ierax" and "Panthir" was ordered from England. They were purchased ready for delivery, each for the sum of £148,000, from the English shipyards Camell Laird in Liverpool, when the Balkan Wars seemed likely. These ships had originally been ordered by Argentina; "Panthir" was originally named "Tucuman".

During the Balkan Wars, the Royal Hellenic Navy purchased only the minimum amount of ammunitions, 3,000 rounds of torpedoes. Torpedoes were not available for this class of ship, and for this reason these ships were initially named 'scouts' rather than 'destroyers'. "Leon" was in action during the Balkan Wars under Lieutenant Commander J. Razikotsikas, RHN, also on board was Squadron Commander Lieutenant Commander D. Papachristos, RHN.

During World War I, Greece belatedly entered the war on the side of the Triple Entente and, due to Greece's neutrality the four Beast Class ships were seized by the Allies in October, 1916, taken over by the French in November, and served in the French Navy from 1917-18. By 1918, they were back on escort duty under Greek colors, and was in action blockading the coasts of the Black Sea from Bosphorus up to Trebizond.

On December 22, 1921, while moored with Ierax in Piraeus harbour they were both severely damaged by the explosion of a depth charge bomb which the crew of "Leon" was transporting. Two officers, one petty officer and two sailors were killed on "Leon" and two sailors on "Ierax". "Leon" completely lost her aft section up to her stern gun. [ [http://www.hellenicnavy.gr/leon12_41_en.asp HELLENIC NAVY - LEON D-50 ] ]

After the war, "Leon" was refurbished from 1925–1927. She also participated in the Second World War, On April 18, 1941, during a convoy escort, she collided with passenger ship "Ardena" followed by the explosion of two depth charges. As a result, her stern section was cut off and two officers were killed. She was finally sunk by German bombers on May 15, 1941, in Souda Bay (Crete) where she had been towed from Salamis Naval Base.

References

ee also

*History of the Hellenic Navy


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Greek destroyer Leon (D-54) — HS Leon (D 54) is the destroyer that served under the Greek Navy between 1951 1992. The ship had formerly served with the US Navy under the name USS|Eldridge|DE 173, famous for its alleged role in the Philadelphia experiment. History The ships… …   Wikipedia

  • Greek destroyer Panthir — Panthir ( el. ΒΠ Πάνθηρ , Panther ) served in the Hellenic Royal Navy from 1912–1946.The ship, along with her three sister ships of Wild Beast class destroyers Aetos , Ierax and Leon , was ordered from England. They were purchased ready for… …   Wikipedia

  • Greek destroyer Aetos — Aetos (Greek: Α/Τ Άετός Eagle ) served in the Royal Hellenic Navy from 1912–1945.The ship, along with her three sister ships of Wild Beast class destroyers Ierax , Panthir and Leon , was ordered from England. They were purchased in 1912, ready… …   Wikipedia

  • Greek destroyer Ierax — Ierax ( el. ΒΠ Ιέραξ , Hawk ) served in the Hellenic Royal Navy from 1912–1946.The ship, along with her three sister ships of Wild Beast class destroyers Aetos , Panthir and Leon , was ordered from England. They were purchased in 1912, ready for… …   Wikipedia

  • Wild Beast class destroyer — The Wild Beast class, or Aetos class, of destroyers were bought by the Royal Hellenic Navy before World War I when the Greek government expanded its navy after losing the Greco Turkish War of 1897 and in anticipation of the Balkan Wars. These… …   Wikipedia

  • List of World War II topics (G) — # G H (navigation) # G Men vs the Black Dragon # G and H class destroyer # G for George # G. B. Pegram # G. Mennen Williams # G. N. Glasoe # G. Warren Nutter # G.I. Robot # G.I. Stories # G.I. Wanna Home # G?siówka # Göppingen Gö 9 # Göran… …   Wikipedia

  • D54 — may refer to: D54 (protocol) a road in Dubai Greek destroyer Leon (D54), a Greek Navy destroyer INS Ranvir (D54), an Indian Navy destroyer D54 (Croatia), a state road in Croatia This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the same… …   Wikipedia

  • D99 — may refer to: HMS Duncan (D99) HMS Durban (D99) Greek destroyer Kountouriotis (D99) an ECO code for the Grünfeld Defence in chess slogan of XHJD FM radio, a CHR radio station from Monterrey, Nuevo León This disambiguation page lists articles… …   Wikipedia

  • List of World War II films — Below is an incomplete list of fictional feature films or mini series which feature events of World War II in the narrative. A separate list of full fledged TV series appears at the end. Contents 1 Restrictions 2 Films made during the war …   Wikipedia

  • literature — /lit euhr euh cheuhr, choor , li treuh /, n. 1. writings in which expression and form, in connection with ideas of permanent and universal interest, are characteristic or essential features, as poetry, novels, history, biography, and essays. 2.… …   Universalium

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”