USS Abbot (DD-184)

The first USS "Abbot" (DD-184) was a "Wickes"-class destroyer in the service of the United States Navy until traded to Britain at the beginning of World War II. She served in the Royal Navy as HMS "Charlestown" (I-21), a Town class destroyer.

As USS "Abbot"

Named after Commodore Joel Abbot, she was laid down on 5 April 1918 by the Newport News Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Newport News, Virginia, launched on 4 July 1918, sponsored by Miss Louise Abbot, great granddaughter of Commodore Abbot, and commissioned on 19 July 1919, Lt. Comdr. W. N. Richardson, Jr. in command.

Based at Norfolk, Virginia, the destroyer operated along the east coast and in the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean, especially in Cuban waters. The destroyer was placed out of commission at the Philadelphia Navy Yard on 5 July 1922.

After being laid up for almost two decades, "Abbot" was recommissioned on 17 June 1940 and patrolled along the east coast until going out of commission once more at Halifax, in Nova Scotia, on 23 September 1940 to be transferred to the UK under terms of the agreement by which the United States exchanged 50 overage destroyers for bases on British colonial territory in the Atlantic. "Abbot" was struck from the Navy list on 8 January 1941.

See USS "Abbot" for other ships of the same name.

As HMS "Charlestown"

Renamed HMS "Charlestown", the destroyer was assigned to the 17th Destroyer Division and arrived at Belfast, Northern Ireland on 8 October. She took part in several minelaying operations along the west coast of Scotland. In September 1943, "Charlestown" was allocated to the Rosyth Escort Force to escort convoys along the east coast of Britain.

"Charlestown" was damaged in a collision with the steamer "Florizell" off Harwich, England in December 1944. Due to her age, it was decided not to repair her, and the destroyer was placed in reserve at Grangemouth, Firth of Forth. "Charlestown" was decommissioned on 15 January 1945 and was eventually scrapped.

ee also

*List of United States Navy destroyers

References

*DANFS|http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/a1/abbot-i.htm

External links

* [http://www.navsource.org/archives/05/184.htm NavSource DD-184]