Bodenlaube Castle Ruins

Bodenlaube Castle Ruins is the name given to the remains of a castle in Reiterswiesen, a district of the Bavarian spa town of Bad Kissingen.

History of the castle

The castle was home to Otto von Botenlauben and his wife Beatrix de Courtnay (founders of the Frauenroth cloister), who both stayed from 1220 to 1242. The exact year the castle was built is unknown, but it is generally accepted to be from around 1180. The name probably comes from the words ‘Boto’ and ‘Laube’ (meaning residence). In 1234, the castle came under the control of the Bishopric of Würzburg, under Bishop Hermann I von Lobdeburg. In 1242, the castle became the administrative centre of the diocese's offices. It was eventually moved to Ebernhausen in 1525 following the peasant's revolution, and then completely dissolved in 1670. Following the failed peasant's revolution, they were forced to rebuild the destroyed castle. In 1553, during the 'Margravial war', the castle was destroyed for the last time, and since the 17th century has served as a quarry to the residents of Reiterswiesen.

Tourism

Around 1830, this situation came to an end when people began to take an interest in the Romantic period and the Middle Ages (embodied definitively in 1881 when the ‘Botenlauben club’ was founded). From the beginning, the guiding principle was always to make the castle into a tourist attraction, which became more of an historical interest at the start of the 20th century. In the second half of the century, the castle underwent some restoration work. Today, life in the castle during the middle ages is remembered and re-enacted each year in September with the 'Burgfest'.

References

* Denis A. Chevalley, Stefan Gerlach: "Denkmäler in Bayern - Stadt Bad Kissingen", Pages 148-150, ISBN 3-87490-577-2

External links

* [http://www.badkissingen.de/ Bad Kissingen]
* [http://www.rhoenline.de/botenlaube.html Further information on Bodenlaube at rhoenline.de]