- Fermín Lasuén
Father Padre Fermín Francisco de Lasuén de Arasqueta (
June 7 1736 –June 26 1803 ) was a Spanishmissionary tothe Americas .He was born in Vitoria and joined the
Franciscan order, becoming ordained in 1752. In 1758 he volunteered to work in America. He arrived inMexico in 1761 and was sent to Baja California in 1768. Following the establishment ofMission San Diego de Alcalá in 1769, he went to NorthernCalifornia in 1773. He was never happy in California.Fact|date=August 2007 He based himself in San Diego and remained there until 1775; he helped establishMission San Juan Capistrano before the murder of FatherLuís Jayme .Kumeyaay Indian unrest caused his return to San Diego and the general withdrawal of Spanish operations. In late 1776 he went toSan Luis Obispo before again returning to San Diego in 1777 when he was made minister there. He was appointed the second "Presidente" of the missions in California in 1785, replacingJunípero Serra , and transferred to theMission San Carlos Borromeo de Carmelo . On his death he was succeeded by FatherPedro Estévan Tápis .He personally established nine of the twenty-one "
Alta California " missions:*
Mission Santa Barbara (1786)
*Mission La Purísima Concepción (1787)
*Mission Santa Cruz (1791)
*Mission Nuestra Señora de la Soledad (1791)
*Mission San José (1797)
*Mission San Juan Bautista (1797)
*Mission San Miguel Arcángel (1797)
*Mission San Fernando Rey de España (1797)
*Mission San Luis Rey de Francia (1798)He also oversaw the expansion of many of the sites.
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.