- Witness for Peace
Witness for Peace (WFP) is an
United States -based activist organization founded in 1983 that opposed the Reagan administration's support of theNicaragua n "Contras ", alleging widespread atrocities by these counterrevolutionary groups. Witness for Peace brought U.S. citizens to Nicaragua to see the effects of their government's military policy firsthand. Since the end of the Contra war, they have broadened their focus to otherLatin America n andCaribbean countries, includingColombia andMexico . Within Latin America, the organization is known by the Spanish name "Accion Permanente por la Paz".History
WFP was founded in 1983, as the
Contra War raged in Nicaragua. The organization established an ongoing presence in thisCentral America n country and sent U.S. citizens to accompany the Nicaraguan people in war zones and to document the “human face” of the Reagan administration’s military policy. WFP was a leading organization working to bringhuman rights impact of those policies home to the U.S. public through grassroots education and media outreach. During this initial period, WFP established its organizational model of merging the powerful forces of on-the-ground documentation, assertive media strategies, a dynamic delegations program, and stateside grassroots mobilization.Current operations
WFP has expanded its work beyond Nicaragua to other
Latin America n andCaribbean countries, answering calls from local partners to accompany people affected by U.S. policies and corporate practices. WFP currently has international offices in Nicaragua,Mexico ,Colombia and also operates inVenezuela andBolivia .WFP maintains a nationwide base of 15,000 members, and has sent more than 10,000 people to Latin American and the Caribbean on short-term transformative delegations.
Policy focus
Since its inception, WFP has opposed U.S. military intervention and meddling in
Latin America . The organization currently seeks to end U.S. military aid and training for theColombian military . WFP also seeks to close theWestern Hemisphere Institute for Security Cooperation (WHINSEC), formerly theSchool of the Americas (SOA), and end all U.S. military training for Latin American militaries as the organization claims this training has been turned against Latin American civilians.Since 1990, the organization has sought to influence regional U.S. economic policy, aiming to end
free trade and structural adjustment conditions placed on loans from multilateral banks such as theWorld Bank and theInternational Monetary Fund . The organization supportsfair trade policies and unconditioned economic aid.Mission and principles
According to the organization's website:
"Witness for Peace (WFP) is a politically independent, nationwide grassroots organization of people committed to nonviolence and led by faith and conscience. WFP’s mission is to support peace, justice and sustainable economies in the Americas by changing U.S. policies and corporate practices which contribute to poverty and oppression in Latin America and the Caribbean."
Witness for Peace's guiding principles are laid out in the form of a "Covenant", and include commitments to
nonviolence , political independence, and respect for the communities in which the organization is active.External links
* [http://www.witnessforpeace.org www.witnessforpeace.org] Official website
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