Stephen Comee

Stephen Bruce Comee (b. 1950 in Gardner, Massachusetts) is an American writer, Noh actor, martial artist, and long-time resident of Japan.

Biography

From an early age, Comee expressed an interest in things Oriental, especially related to ancient literature, alternative methods of healing, and the martial arts. In 1970 he furthered his studies at Oxford University, where he began studying Sanskrit and Chinese and started translating ancient texts. During his time there, he began his study of karate (first, Shotokan; later, Goju-ryu) and aikido.

tudy of Noh, Japanese language and culture

In 1974, Comee traveled to Japan to learn about Noh drama, and he began studying under the great Manzaburo Umewaka II and his son Makio (now Manzaburo III). Shortly thereafter, he was the first non-Japanese ever to be accepted as a professional Noh actor. He continues to perform and to give lecture-demonstrations on Noh around the world. At the same time, he continued studying karate (Goju-ryu) in Japan, and soon thereafter began to study Japanese in a series of intensive sessions with translator Chifumi Shimazaki, with whom he spent over 20 years examining every aspect of the "Tale of Genji" in the original 11th-century text.

Martial arts studies

Comee studied acupuncture in both Tokyo and Beijing, and further pursued the martial arts. Becoming proficient in T'ai-chi Ch'uan (Taijiquan), Ch'i-kung (Qigong), Hsing-i Ch'uan (Xingyi-quan), and Pa-kua Chang (Bagua-zhang), he is currently an instructor at the main dojo of the [http://www.taikyokuken.co.jp/english.html All Japan Soft-Style Martial Arts Federation] in Tokyo. This school was founded by Hidemine Jibiki at the request of his teacher, the great Chinese grandmaster of the Chung-nan lineage, Wang Shu-chin (Shujin); he thus also receives instruction directly from Wang's successor, the current Grand Master, Wang Fulai. He has also studied under Master Yiu Kwong of the Yang-school lineage. Comee published, with co-author Stephen Kuei, the popular "Beginning Qigong."

Friendship with Prince Takamado

Also having a deep interest in international cultural exchange, Comee began working as special consultant for the Japan Foundation [http://www.jpf.go.jp] in 1987. While there, he made the acquaintance of H.I.H. Prince Norihito Takamado, and the two became close friends. After His Highness's untimely death at the age of 47, Comee published a book of memoirs, "Traces: Memories of H.I.H. Prince Takamado," which gives several episodes that show the prince to have been an extremely sensitive, intelligent, and friendly man with a good sense of humor who was keenly devoted to cultural exchange on all levels. Comee simultaneously published this book in Japanese as well, under the title "Omokage: Takamado-no-Miya Denka no Omoide."

Other written works

In addition to the works mentioned above, Comee has written several volumes of poetry, both in English and Japanese (as well as French and Italian), several articles both fictional and non-fictional in both English and Japanese (some of which were ghostwritten), and translated the Noh plays included in Kunio Konparu's "The Noh Theater: Principles and Perspectives."

Personal life

Since 1974, Comee has made his home in Japan, where he now lives on the Kujukuri seacoast east of Tokyo.