Intelligent control

Intelligent control

Intelligent control is a class of control techniques, that use various AI computing approaches like neural networks, Bayesian probability, fuzzy logic, machine learning, evolutionary computation and genetic algorithms.

Overview

Intelligent control can be divided into the following major sub-domains:
* Neural network control
* Bayesian control
* Fuzzy (logic) control
* Neuro-fuzzy control
* Expert Systems
* Genetic control
* Intelligent agents (Cognitive/Conscious control)

New control techniques are created continuously as new models of intelligent behavior are created and computational methods developed to support them.

Neural network controllers

Neural networks have been used to solve problems in almost all spheres of science and technology. Neural network control basically involves two steps:

* System identification
* Control

It has been shown that a feedforward network with nonlinear, continuous and differentiable activation functions have universal approximation capability. Recurrent networks have also been used for system identification. Given, a set of input-output data pairs, system identification aims to form a mapping among these data pairs. Such a network is supposed to capture the dynamics of a system.

Bayesian controllers

Bayesian probability has produced a number of algorithms that are in common use in many advanced control systems, serving as state space estimators of some variables that are used in the controller.

The Kalman filter and the Particle filter are two examples of popular Bayesian control components. The Bayesian approach to controller design requires often an important effort in deriving the so-called system model and measurement model, which are the mathematical relationships linking the state variables to the sensor measurements available in the controlled system. In this respect, it is very closely linked to the
system-theoretic approach to control design.

See also

*action selection
*artificial intelligence
*Function approximation

References

Further reading

* Jeffrey T. Spooner, Manfredi Maggiore, Raul Ord onez, and Kevin M. Passino, "Stable Adaptive Control and Estimation for Nonlinear Systems: Neural and Fuzzy Approximator Techniques", John Wiley & Sons, NY ;
* Jay Farrell, Marios Polycarpou, "Adaptive Approximation Based Control:Unifying Neural, Fuzzy and Traditional Adaptive Approximation Approaches", John Wiley & Sons, NJ


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Control reconfiguration — is an active approach in control theory to achieve fault tolerant control for dynamic systems [1]. It is used when severe faults, such as actuator or sensor outages, cause a break up of the control loop, which must be restructured to prevent… …   Wikipedia

  • Control engineering — Control systems play a critical role in space flight Control engineering or Control systems engineering is the engineering discipline that applies control theory to design systems with predictable behaviors. The practice uses sensors to measure… …   Wikipedia

  • Control theory — For control theory in psychology and sociology, see control theory (sociology) and Perceptual Control Theory. The concept of the feedback loop to control the dynamic behavior of the system: this is negative feedback, because the sensed value is… …   Wikipedia

  • Intelligent speed adaptation — (ISA) is any system that constantly monitors the local speed limit and the vehicle speed and implements an action when the vehicle is found to be exceeding the speed limit. This can be done through an advisory system, where the driver is warned,… …   Wikipedia

  • Intelligent pump — is a pump that has the ability to regulate and control flow or pressure. Typical advantages are energy savings, lifetime improvements and system cost reductions. ee also* [http://news.thomasnet.com/fullstory/483666 Lifetime improvements with… …   Wikipedia

  • Intelligent Device Management — is a term used for enterprise software applications that allow various equipment manufacturers to proactively monitor and manage remote equipment, systems and products via the Internet and provide instant and cost effective service support to… …   Wikipedia

  • Control de velocidad — de un Jeep Grand Cherokee de 2000 situado en el volante. El control de velocidad, también conocido como regulador de velocidad o autocrucero (o cruise control en inglés y Tempomat en alemán) es un sistema que controla de forma automática el… …   Wikipedia Español

  • Intelligent fastening technology — is an unprecedented assembly technology that combines lightweight power efficient actuators that utilize smart materials, integrated miniature micro controllers to manage energy delivery, sensing and secondary switching functions and patented… …   Wikipedia

  • Intelligent Nation 2015 — (iN2015) is a 10 year masterplan by the Government of Singapore to help Singapore realise the potential of infocomm over the next decade. Led by the Infocomm Development Authority of Singapore (IDA), iN2015 is a multi agency effort that is the… …   Wikipedia

  • Intelligent Dance Music — (ou IDM) est un terme désignant une frange de la musique électronique n ayant pas pour unique but de faire danser les foules en rave ou en free party mais de se prêter à une diffusion chez soi ou en chill out. C est un genre musical né à la fin… …   Wikipédia en Français

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”