- Gapeworm
taxobox | name = Gapeworm
image_caption = Gapeworms in the trachea of aRingnecked Pheasant
regnum =Animal ia
phylum =Nematoda
classis =Secernentea
ordo =Strongylida
familia =Syngamidae
genus = "Syngamus "
species = "S. trachea"
binomial = "Syngamus trachea"
binomial_authority = Montagu, 1811A gapeworm ("Syngamus trachea") is a
parasitic nematode worm infecting the tracheas of certainbird s. The resulting disease, known as gape or the gapes, occurs when the worms clog and obstruct the airway. The worms are also known as red worms or forked worms due to their red color and the permanent procreative conjunction of males and females. Gapeworm is common in young, domesticatedchickens andturkeys .When the female gapeworm lays her eggs in the trachea of an infected bird, the eggs are coughed up, swallowed, then defecated. When birds consume the eggs found in the feces or an
intermediate host such asearthworm s,snail s ("Planorbarius corneus ", "Bithynia tentaculata ", …), orslug s, they become infected with the parasite.Ivermectin is a drug often used to control gapeworm infection in birds.External links
* [http://wildlife1.wildlifeinformation.org/S/0zANe_Secernente/stro_syn_syngamus/Syngamus_trachea.html]
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