- Roland Wank
Roland Wank (1898–1970) was a Hungarian
modernist architect , best known for his work for theTennessee Valley Authority in theUnited States .Wank was educated at the
Royal Technical University, Budapest . He worked as an architect inAustria until 1924 when he emigrated to the United States.Wank was recruited by the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) in 1933 as that organization's first chief architect. His first work for them was to design Norris, a settlement for TVA workers. He went on to redesign the
Norris Dam itself, taking the existing engineering proposal and simplifying its overall appearance, removing ornament, and pulling the structural masses into a more coherent and dramatic spatial composition. Wank also opened the powerhouse to public view, with a reception room staffed with information officers. Although the original engineers were not pleased, the TVA Board was, and Wank went on to give a distinctively modern look to subsequent TVA projects like theFontana Dam , theChickamauga Dam , and the Hiwassee Dam.At the Fontana Dam, Wank collaborated with well-known industrial architect Albert Kahn on the design of "A-6" prefabricated house types in the workers' town of Fontana, North Carolina, meant to house 5000 workers. Fontana Village is now a resort. Wank also went on to collaborate with
Paul Philippe Cret as the design architects for theCincinnati Union Terminal building.External links
* [http://www.tva.gov/heritage/design/ Tennessee Valley Authority information about Wank]
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