Isaac C. Kidd, Jr.

Infobox Military Person
name= Isaac Campbell Kidd, Jr.
born= birth date|1919|8|14
died= death date and age|1999|6|27|1919|8|14
placeofbirth= Cleveland, Ohio
placeofdeath= Alexandria, Virginia


caption=
nickname=
allegiance= United States of America
branch= United States Navy
serviceyears= 1941-1978
rank= Admiral
commands= Supreme Allied Commander, Atlantic Fleet, NATO
unit=
battles= World War II *Battle of Iwo Jima
awards=Distinguished Service Medal Legion of Merit Bronze Star
laterwork= College of William and Mary

Isaac Campbell Kidd, Jr. (August 14, 1919 – June 27, 1999) was an American Admiral in the United States Navy who served as the Supreme Allied Commander of NATO's Atlantic Fleet, and later as commander in chief of the US Atlantic Fleet from 1975 to 1978. He was the son of Rear Admiral Isaac C. Kidd, who was killed on the bridge of the battleship USS "Arizona" during the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor.

Born in Cleveland, Ohio, Adm. Kidd, Jr. graduated from the U.S. Naval Academy in 1942; he was commissioned an ensign on December 19, 1941, just 12 days after his father was killed aboard his flagship. As Time Magazine described the event, when Kidd received his commission as ensign "the U.S. Naval Academy and its guests broke into a thunderous cheer— an unprecedented demonstration in honor of Ensign Kidd and his father." ["June in December," TIME, 1941-12-29.] During World War II he served as a gunnery and operations officer on destroyers in both Europe and the Pacific, and participated in various Allied landings in the Mediterranean as well as at Iwo Jima.

His 23 years at sea during his 40-year naval career included 15 years in command of destroyers, destroyer divisions and squadrons and three U.S. fleets in the Atlantic, Pacific and Mediterranean; he also served as executive assistant and senior aide to the Chief of Naval Operations in the early 1960s, earning citations for his efforts in the Cuban Missile Crisis and several other crises. In 1967, he headed the court of inquiry into the USS "Liberty" incident during the Six-Day War in June of that year. From 1975 to 1978, Admiral Kidd served as Commander in Chief of the U.S. Atlantic Fleet. [cite web |url=http://www.cffc.navy.mil/history.htm
title= A Brief History Of The U.S. Fleet Forces Command
publisher=United States Fleet Forces Command, United States Navy
accessdate=2006-10-06]

Shortly after his 1978 retirement, Kidd was among a number of retired four-star officers who testified before Congress in favor of the controversial SALT II arms control pact. Kidd declared that while he was not entirely thrilled with the proposed treaty's verification procedures, "the alternative of having no ceiling at all, considering our position at this point in the so-called race, I find totally unacceptable."

He also taught the law of the sea at the College of William and Mary. His six children included Navy Capt. Isaac C. Kidd III.

Adm. Kidd died of cancer at age 79 at his home in Alexandria, Virginia, and was buried in the Naval Academy Cemetery. [cite web|url=http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=6620843
title=Kidd Jr., Isaac C.
work=Find-A-Grave, United States Naval Academy
accessdate=2006-10-06]

References