- Locknut
A locknut (lock nut or locking nut) is a nut that is used to stop some other nut or similar component from working loose for example at a certain frequency of vibrations.
Two ordinary nuts
For example, where a nut would otherwise loosen over time due to vibration, a second similar nut (the locknut) can be tightened against the first; this arrangement will not loosen even if the object being held by the first nut vibrates or even rotates.
A thin nut is first tightened down and a normal nut is screwed down on top of it. The thin nut is then slackened back, thus wedging the nut threads against opposite flanks of the bolt threads. This jams the nut in place.
Locknuts are also used when some part of a machine spins as they can allow the transmission of rotational force (torque) to a threaded axle: in the context of power transmission, locknuts are used to securely fasten gears and bearings to shafts or spindles.
pecialised locknuts
There are various kinds of specialised lock nuts, including:
*Castellated nut
*Center lock nut
*Jam nut
*Keps nut (K-nut, washer nut)
*Oval lock nut (Cleveloc)
*Polymer insert nut (Nyloc)
*Serrated face nut
*Split beam nut (Aerotight "stiff nut")
*Toplock nut
* Serrated flange nut
*T-nut
*Well nut
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