- List of Sikhs
This article lists historical personalities who are important to the
Sikh religion:*
Mai Bhago (http://www.sikh-history.com/sikhhist/warriors/bhago.html) is one of the most famous women in Sikh history. She is always pictured on horseback wearing a turban with her headscarf gracefully flowing in the wind, courageously leading an army into battle. A staunch Sikh by birth and upbringing, she was distressed to hear in 1705 that some of the Sikhs of her village who had gone to Anandpur to fight for Guru Gobind Singh had deserted him under adverse conditions. She rallied the deserters, persuading them to meet the Guru and apologize to him. She led them back to Guru Gobind Singh Ji in the battlefield at Muktsar (Khidrana) Punjab. She thereafter stayed on with Guru Gobind Singh as one of his bodyguards, in male attire. After the death of Guru Gobind Singh at Nanded in 1708, she retired further south. She settled down at Jinvara, where, immersed in meditation, she lived to a ripe old age.*
Mata Khivi (1506-1582) is the only woman mentioned in the Siri Guru Granth Sahib. She was the wife of Guru Angad, and established the langar system, a free kitchen where all people were served as equals. Only the best possible ingredients were used, and everyone was treated with utmost courtesy. Her hospitality has been emulated over the centuries and has become the first cultural identity of the Sikhs. She helped her husband to establish the infant Sikh community on a stronger footing, and is described as good natured, efficient, and beautiful.*
Bhai Gurdas (1551-1637) is one of the most eminent literary personalities in the history of theSikh religion . He was a brilliant scholar, poet and thescribe of theAdi Granth . He was an ablemissionary and an accomplishedtheologian . Being well versed in Indian religious thought, he was able to elaborate profoundly the tenets ofSikhism .*
Bhagat Puran Singh (1904-1992) was a great visionary, an accomplished environmentalist and a symbol of selfless service to humanity. He was the founder of the All IndiaPingalwara charitable society which imparts service to the poor, downtrodden, the dying, and the mentally and physically handicapped people.*
Hazrat Mian Mir (c. 1550-August 11 ,1635 ) popularly known as Mian Mir is a famousSufi saint who resided inLahore , specifically in the town of "Begampura" (in present-dayPakistan ). He belonged to theQadiri order ofSufism . He is famous for being a spiritual instructor ofDara Shikoh , the eldest son of Mughal emperorShah Jahan . He is identified as the founder of theMain Khail branch of the Qadiri order.
Guru Arjan Dev , the fifthSikh Guru, often visited Lahore, the birth-place of his father (the fourth Guru,Guru Ram Das ) to meet his relatives. On the occasion of one of these visits, he called on Mian Mir. The two men of God met and became life-long friends. Mian Mir was thirteen years older than Guru Arjan.*
Bhai Mardana (1459-1534) was of theMuslim faith and a long term companion of theSikh founder guru,Nanak throughout his extensive journeys across theIndia and abroad. He was son of aMirasi (a professional group of genealogists) born to the couple, Badra and Lakkho, of Talvandi Rai Bhoe, nowNankana Sahib, in Sheikhupura district of Pakistan. Mardana came toGuru Nanak to seek help because many members of his family were passing on at a young age. Guru Nanak Dev ji told him not to worry and that his family members will no longer pass before their time hence the name "mar-da-na" meaning 'will not die' (in Punjabi) was given to Bhai Mardana.*
Sri Chand (1494-1629 [http://www.sikh-heritage.co.uk/personalities/baba%20srichand/babasrichand.htm] ) was the first son ofGuru Nanak , raised by his sister. Sri Chand was a renounciateyogi . After his father left Sri Chand stayed inDera Baba Nanak and maintained Guru Nanak's temple. He established theUdasi order who travelled far and wide to spread the Word of Nanak.
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