Illiniza

Infobox Mountain
Name = Illiniza
Photo = Illiniza.jpg
Caption = The double peak of Illiniza
Elevation = Illiniza Sur: Convert|5248|m|ft|0
Illiniza Norte: Convert|5126|m|ft|0|abbr=on|abbr=on
Location = Ecuador
Range = Andes
Prominence =
Coordinates = coord|0|39|34|S|78|42|49|W|type:mountain
Type=Stratovolcano
Age= Holocene
Last eruption= Unknown
Topographic

First ascent =
Easiest route =

Illiniza is a stratovolcano in Ecuador, located about 55 km southwest of Quito. Illiniza, a dormant stratovolcano, consists of two snow covered peaks: Illiniza Sur (5,248 m) and Illiniza Norte (5,126 m). Most guidebooks (for example, "Lonely Planet Ecuador, Ecuador: A Climbing Guide") spell the mountain with only one "l" as in "Iliniza".

Whilst Illiniza Sur (the southern peak) is a more difficult climb due to its glacial nature, Illiniza Norte requires little or no climbing expertise, and may be done as a trekking peak. A guide is still recommended, however, as the path becomes hard to navigate as it approaches the summit.

The Illinizas are generally thought to be the best acclimatization mountains in Ecuador, and are frequently used as a preparatory climb to higher peaks such as Cotopaxi, Chimborazo and Cayambe.

There is a rustic refuge located between the north and south peaks. It can be reached via a one hour camioneta (truck) ride from El Chaupi, followed by a three hour climb. The refuge has gas stoves, pots and pans and bunk beds. It is necessary to bring warm sleeping bags and food, but water is available to be boiled.

ee also

*List of volcanoes in Ecuador

References

*

External links

* [http://www.ecuaworld.com/climbing/illinizas.htm Illinizas: Etymology]
* [http://www.ecuador365.com/ Photographs of the Andes]
* [http://travel.pfluegl.at/2004.11.20.EcuadorMountainRefugesTrip.php Climbing Trip Report]