- Greek battleship Kilkis
Kilkis (Greek: Θ/Κ Κιλκίς) was a 13,000 ton "Mississippi"-class Greek
battleship ("θωρηκτό") named for a crucial battle of theSecond Balkan War . Laid down for theUnited States Navy in 1903, she served in that navy as the USS "Mississippi" (BB-23) from 1908 until 1914, when both "Mississippi"-class ships were purchased from the United States by Greece. The sale financed the purchase of the new dreadnought battleship USS "Idaho." Taken over at Newport News,Virginia , late in July of that year, the ship was seized byFrance along with the rest of the Greek Fleet in 1916 due to Greece's neutrality inWorld War I (see theNational Schism ). When the Greek Prime Minister,Eleftherios Venizelos was re-established as head of the entire country in June 1917 and Greece entered the war on the side of the Entente, France turned both battleships over to the Royal Hellenic Navy, and saw action in the 1919 AlliedCrimea n expedition in support of White Russian forces, and the Asia Minor Campaign. Kilkis served actively in the Royal Hellenic Navy until 1932. In 1935, after a period in reserve, she became a training ship. She was sunk in the Salamis channel byStuka dive bombers on April 23, 1941, during the German invasion of Greece. Her wreck was salvaged for scrap in the 1950s.
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