Belhare language

Belhare language

language
name=Belhare
region=Dhankuta district, Nepal
speakers=2,000
familycolor=Sino-Tibetan
fam1=Sino-Tibetan
fam2=Tibeto-Burman
fam3=Kiranti
iso3=byw

Belhare ( _ne. Belhāreor) is a Kiranti language spoken by some 2,000 people living on the Belhara hill, at the southern foothills of the Himalayas situated in the Dhankuta district in Eastern Nepal. All speakers of Belhare are bilingual in Nepali, this results in frequent code mixing and a large amount of Nepali loan-words. Nevertheless, the grammar of Belhare has maintained its distinct Kiranti characteristics. Like other Kiranti languages, Belhare is characterized by an elaborate morphology in both the nominal and verbal domain. Syntactically, Belhare has partly an accusative, partly an ergative pivot, but accusative syntax is more prominent in terms of frequency.

Phonology

Consonants

Vowels

The phonemes in parentheses only occur in loanwords from Nepali.

External links

* [http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=byw Ethnologue report on Belhare]
* [http://www.uni-leipzig.de/~bickel/research/projects/belhare/ A short introduction to Belhare and its speakers]

References

*Bickel, Balthasar. 1993. “Belhare subordination and the theory of topic.” In: Karen H. Ebert (ed.): Studies in clause linkage. Papers from the First Köln-Zürich Workshop. Zürich: ASAS
*Bickel, Balthasar. 1996. Aspect, Mood, and Time in Belhare. Studies in the Semantics-Pragmatics Interface of a Himalayan Language. Zürich: Universität Zürich (ASAS - Arbeiten des Seminars für Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft, 15)
*Bickel, Balthasar. 1999. “Cultural formalism and spatial language in Belhara.” In: Balthasar Bickel & Martin Gaenszle (eds.): Himalayan Space: cultural horizons and practices. Zürich: Museum of Ethnography. 73-101
*Bickel, Balthasar. 2000. “Grammar and social practice: on the role of ‘culture’ in linguistic relativity.” In: Susanne Niemeier & René Dirven (eds.): Evidence for Linguistic Relativity. Amsterdam: Benjamins. 161-92
*Bickel, Balthasar. 2003. “Belhare.” Graham Thurgood & Randy J. LaPolla (eds.). The Sino-Tibetan Languages. London: Curzon Press. 546-70


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Athpare language — language name=Athpare region=Dhankuta district, Nepal speakers=2,000 familycolor=Sino Tibetan fam1=Sino Tibetan fam2=Tibeto Burman fam3=Kiranti iso3=aphAthpare, also known as Athapre, Athpariya, Athpre, Arthare, Arthare Khesang, or Jamindar Rai,… …   Wikipedia

  • Kiranti — Die Kiranti Sprachen bilden eine Untereinheit der Mahakiranti Sprachen, die zu den tibetobirmanischen Sprachen gehören, einem Primärzweig des Sinotibetischen. Die etwa 30 Kiranti Sprachen werden von 600.000 Menschen in Nepal südlich des Mount… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Kiranti-Sprachen — Die Kiranti Sprachen bilden eine Untereinheit der Mahakiranti Sprachen, die zu den tibetobirmanischen Sprachen gehören, einem Primärzweig des Sinotibetischen. Die etwa 30 Kiranti Sprachen werden von 600.000 Menschen in Nepal südlich des Mount… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Demonstrative — In linguistics, demonstratives are deictic words (they depend on an external frame of reference) that indicate which entities a speaker refers to and distinguishes those entities from others. Demonstratives are employed for spatial deixis (using… …   Wikipedia

  • List of languages by name — NOTOC This list of languages is alphabetical by English name of the language.Ethnologue lists about 7,300 main languages in its language name index (see the external link) and distinguishes about 39,491 alternate language names and… …   Wikipedia

  • List of numbers in various languages — The following tables list the names and symbols for the numbers 0 through 10 in various languages and scripts of the world. Where possible, each language s native writing system is used, along with transliterations in Latin script and other… …   Wikipedia

  • Nepal Bhasa — Newari redirects here. For other uses, see Newari (disambiguation). Not to be confused with Nepali language. Nepal Bhasa नेपाल भाषा Spoken in Nepal Region South As …   Wikipedia

  • Kiranti languages — Kiranti Ethnicity: Kirat, Limbu, Rai, etc. Geographic distribution: Nepal Linguistic classification: Sino Tibetan (Tibeto Burman) …   Wikipedia

  • Mahakiranti languages — Mahakiranti Bahing–Vahu Geographic distribution: Nepal Linguistic classification: Sino Tibetan (Tibeto Burman) Bodish ? …   Wikipedia

  • Nombre (grammaire) — Nombre grammatical Le nombre est, en grammaire et linguistique, un trait grammatical caractérisant certains lemmes comme les noms et adjectifs, les pronoms ainsi que les verbes. Dans le système nominal et pronominal, le nombre représente de… …   Wikipédia en Français

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”