- Hazor
Hazor ( _he. חצור) is the name of several places in the biblical and modern
Land of Israel :Biblical locations:
*Tel Hazor , site of an ancient fortified city in the Upper Galilee, among the most importantCaananite towns, and the largest ancient ruin in modern Israel and UNESCOWorld Heritage Site .
* Hazor, A town in the southernNegev , between Kadesh andIthan , mentioned in a geographic list. [Joshua 15:23] TheCodex Vaticanus conflates "Hazor" and "Ithnan" into a single word in the list, whileCodex Alexandrinus completely omits "Ithnan" from it. Suspected by some archaeologists to be identical with modern "El-Jebariyeh".
* Hazor, one of the towns inhabited by the descendants of theTribe of Benjamin , after their return fromBabylonian Captivity . [Nehemiah 11:33] The town, described by theBook of Nehemiah as being located betweenAnaniah andRamah , is suspected by some archaeologists to be identical with modern "Khirbet Hazzur".
* Hazor, one of the towns devastated by Nabu-Kudurri-User, described by theBook of Jeremiah as being in the vicinity ofKedar . [Jeremiah 49:28-33] The text refers to "kingdoms of Hazor", which suggests the possibility that this "Hazor" was the name of a region in the Arab desert (the land east of theJordan River ). ["Jewish Encyclopedia"]
*Kerioth-Hezron , a town in the south of the land occupied by theTribe of Judah ,Kerioth ; [Joshua 15:25] theRevised Standard Version renders it as "Hazor-Hadattah". Archaeologists suspect the town to be identical to modern "Khirbet el-Qaryatein".Modern-day Israel:
*Hatzor HaGlilit , a town in northern Israel
*Hatzor , a kibbutz in central Israel, also called "Hatzor Ashdod" after the nearby city.
*Hatzor Airbase , an Israeli Air Force base located next to the kibbutzReferences
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