- Gerhard von Kügelgen
Franz Gerhard von Kügelgen (
February 26 ,1772 ,Bacharach am Rhein -March 27 ,1820 ,Dresden ) was a German painter, noted for hisportrait s andhistory painting s. He was a professor at the Academy of Arts in Dresden and a member of both thePrussian and Russian Academies of Arts. His twin brother,Karl von Kügelgen , was also a painter of note.Life
After leaving school in 1789, Kügelgen studied painting in
Koblenz . Beginning in 1791, he worked inBonn , where he painted portraits of ElectorArchduke Maximilian Franz of Austria , minister Ferdinand August von Spiegel zum Desenberg, and the Earl of Waldstein. Afterwards, Gerhard von Kügelgen and his brother undertook an educational journey to Rome, Munich and Riga, which was financed by Maximilian Franz of Habsburg.In 1800, Kügelgen married Helene Marie Zoege von Manteuffel. They had three children together. His first son, Wilhelm was born in
Saint Petersburg in 1802, and also grew up to become a painter. The other children were Gerhard (born 1806), and Adelheid (born 1808).During his career, Gerhard von Kügelgen painted
portrait s ofCaspar David Friedrich ,Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ,Johann Gottfried Herder ,August von Kotzebue ,Friedrich Schiller ,Johann Gottfried Seume ,Ludwig Uhland ,Zacharias Werner ,Christoph Martin Wieland and other writers, artists and scholars of his time. After moving to Dresden, Kügelgen's villa "Gottessegen" became a meeting place for artists and adherents of earlyromanticism . He was also an instructor and friend of Caspar David Friedrich.In 1820, Kügelgen was killed "en route" from his studio in
Loschwitz to Dresden, by a thief. He is buried in the Old Catholic Cemetery in Dresden.External links
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* [http://www.dresden-dresden.de/haus.asp# Kügelgen's villa in Dresden] (German webpage)
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