Anthony Chenevix-Trench

Anthony Chenevix-Trench (10 May 1919 - 21 June 1979) is best known as the Headmaster of Eton College from 1964-1970.

He was educated at Shrewsbury School and Christ Church, Oxford. He fought in the Second World War and attained the rank of Captain in 1939 in the Royal Artillery. At the fall of Singapore in 1942, he was taken prisoner and remained a POW, working on the Burma Thailand Railway, until the end of the war.Fact|date=March 2007. He graduated from Oxford in 1948 and became an assistant master at Shrewsbury, where he was a housemaster between 1952 and 1955. He was Headmaster of Bradfield College between 1955 and 1964 and, whilst there, he held the office of Justice of the Peace (J.P.) for Berkshire in 1960.

He was Headmaster of Eton College between 1964 and 1970 and, under his Headship, Eton was reformed with the introduction of sciences in the junior years, the end of corporal punishment between boys and a reformed curriculum. In 1970 he was appointed Headmaster of Fettes College, Edinburgh and died, in office, in 1979 shortly before the end of the summer term, when he was to retire.

Abuse allegations

Paul Foot, the journalist, had Chevenix-Trench as his housemaster at Shrewsbury. In adult life, Foot exposed the ritual beatings that Chevenix-Trench had given. As Nick Cohen wrote in his obituary of Foot in "The Observer":

cquote|Even by the standards of England's public schools, Anthony Chenevix-Trench, his housemaster at Shrewsbury, was a flagellomaniac. Foot recalled: 'He would offer his culprit an alternative: four strokes with the cane, which hurt; or six with the strap, with trousers down, which didn't. Sensible boys always chose the strap, despite the humiliation, and Trench, quite unable to control his glee, led the way to an upstairs room, which he locked, before hauling down the miscreant's trousers, lying him face down on a couch and lashing out with a belt.'Naturally, Chenevix-Trench was promoted and became a headmaster, first of Eton, then of Fettes. Exposing him in "Private Eye" was one of Foot's happiest days in journalism. He received hundreds of congratulatory letters from the child abuser's old pupils, many of whom were now prominent in British life.cite news
last = Cohen
first = Nick
title = The epistles of Saint Paul
publisher = The Observer/Guardian Online
date = 2004-07-25
url = http://politics.guardian.co.uk/politicsobituaries/story/0,,1268871,00.html
accessdate = 2006-09-26 ]

Nick Fraser, in his book "The Importance of Being Eton: Inside the World's Most Powerful School", describes his own experiences of Chevenix-Trench at Eton. Reviewing the book, "The Sunday Times" said that he "was subjected to a furtive sexual assault by the headmaster, Anthony Chenevix-Trench, whose proclivities in this area were not made public until after his death, and it damaged him, he says, 'more than I could ever have brought myself to express'"cite news
last = Carey
first = John
title = In thrall to the old-school ties
publisher = Times Online/Sunday Times
date = 2006-06-04
url = http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,23110-2203552,00.html
accessdate = 2006-09-26 ]

Eventually, his fondness for beating boys and his drinking became so embarrassing that he was forced to resign from Eton. "The Independent on Sunday" reported in 1994:cquote|It is not recorded whether Anthony Chenevix-Trench, the former Eton headmaster, quoted Proverbs 13:24 to the boys he flogged, but glowing testimonies from them following allegations that he was a brute and an alcoholic suggest the essence of the quotation sank home. Chevenix-Trench was headmaster from 1963 to 1970. Claims that he became too ready with the lash and too fond of the bottle will be published this month in "Eton Renewed", an authorised history of the school by Tim Card, its vice-provost.

Mr Card writes that staff at the school were embarrassed by Chevenix-Trench's drinking and that he "regarded corporal punishment not as a last resort, but almost as the first". He claims the head was forced to resign eventually and that the matter was hushed up."cite news
last =
first =
title = Where to send your children to school if you want them beaten
publisher = The Independent on Sunday
date = 1994-05-01
url = http://www.archivist.f2s.com/cpa/pubschools/press2.htm
accessdate = 2006-09-26 ]

However, Christopher Hourmouzios reminisced to "The Times" that the headmaster "once flogged the living daylights out of me with a strap on my bare backside" and went on to beat all 21 students in a divinity class in a single afternoon. "However, this rather Victorian figure who believed in the value of corporal punishment," Hourmouzios noted, "was a fine teacher who taught me Latin." Fact|date=July 2007

Notes and references

Further reading

*Card, Tim "Eton Renewed" (John Murray, London, 1994) ISBN 0719553091
*Fraser, Nick "The Importance of Being Eton: Inside the World's Most Powerful School" (Short Books, London, 2006) ISBN 1904977537
*Ingrams, Richard "My Friend Footy" (Private Eye Productions Ltd., London, 2005) ISBN 1901784428