Qingdao dialect

Qingdao dialect

Infobox language
name=Qingdao dialect
nativename=青岛方言,青岛话
familycolor=Sino-Tibetan
fam2=Chinese
fam3=Mandarin
fam4=Jiao Liao Mandarin
speakers=~3 million
states=CHN
region=Qingdao
iso1=zh
iso2=chi

Qingdao dialect is the local dialect of the city of Qingdao, in China's Shandong Province.

Often characterized as requiring a "fat tongue", the Qingdao dialect often adds a "th" sound to Mandarin's "sh", "x", and "s". It also obliterates many Mandarin tones.

The basic, though not at all universal rule for converting Putonghua to the Qingdao dialect in the pinyin system is that a Mandarin 1 tone will become a Qingdao 3, 2 becomes a 4, 3 becomes 1 and 4 remains four. Qingdao dialect's 1 tone (Mandarin's 3) also has a drawl to it. (the pinyin tones are: 1ˉ 2ˊ 3ˇ 4ˋ)

There are other, somewhat random phonetic changes from Mandarin to the Qingdao dialect. It is probably most helpful for foreigners to know these:

*"gá •la" (蛤蜊), the excellent local spicy clam dish, known in Mandarin as "gé •li"

*"hā pì jiū" (喝啤酒), drink beer

*"bài dào •dao" (别叨叨), meaning "no need to say more", but better understood to mean "shut up". Literally translated as "don't blather on".

Nearly all Qingdao natives can understand Mandarin, but they will often respond in the Qingdao dialect without realizing they are doing so. The Qingdao dialect is not necessarily standardized throughout Qingdao. Different neighbourhoods, from Zhanshan to Xinjiazhuang to Maidao, will have their own variations.

External links

* [http://blog.qingdaonews.com/z/17732/archives/2006/74455.html 鲁葱的母语:青岛话] (in Chinese)

ee also

*Jiao Liao Mandarin


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