Long Branch Saloon

The Long Branch Saloon is a famous saloon that existed during the Old West days of Dodge City, Kansas. It had numerous owners, most notably Chalk Beeson and gunfighter Luke Short. [http://personal.inet.fi/private/maddogreno/Info7.html] The establishment was the scene of many altercations, shoot-outs, gunfights and standoffs often associated with the then-wild cattle town, the most famous of which was the Long Branch Saloon Gunfight, in which Frank Loving killed Levi Richardson.

The original saloon was built during the late-1870s and was named the Long Branch by its first owner, William Harris, after his hometown of Long Branch, New Jersey. [ [http://www.legendsofamerica.com/OZ-Facts.html Kansas Fun Facts and Trivia] , Legends of America. Accessed July 21, 2007. "The Long Branch Saloon really did exist in Dodge City, Kansas. One of the owners, William Harris, was a former resident of Long Branch, New Jersey and named the saloon after his hometown in the 1880’s."] It was a plain, storefront bar with little ornamentation, which was typical for frontier saloons of the time. Throughout its most active times, numerous Old West characters passed through or did business inside the Long Branch, such as Clay Allison, Wyatt Earp, Doc Holliday, Frank Loving, Dave Mather, Bat Masterson and his brothers Ed and James, Charlie Bassett, and a host of others. Professional gambler and gunfighter Luke Short's purchase of a partial interest in the Long Branch in 1883 is credited as one of the causes of the Dodge City War.

Its fame and legend increased when it was featured in almost every episode of the longest running television drama, "Gunsmoke". The original saloon is long gone, but a romanticized recreation of the Long Branch saloon, based mostly upon the television show "Gunsmoke", exists today as part of the Dodge City Boot Hill Museum.

References

Further reading

*http://www.lbsccaz.com/
*http://www.boothill.org/activities.html
*http://www.legendsofamerica.com/WE-GunfighterList.html