- George Van Biesbroeck
George A. Van Biesbroeck (or Georges-Achille Van Biesbroeck) (
January 21 1880 –February 23 1974 ) was a Belgian-Americanastronomer .He discovered the periodic comet
53P/Van Biesbroeck , as well as two non-periodic comets:C/1925 W1 (Van Biesbroeck 1) andC/1935 Q1 (Van Biesbroeck 2) .He also discovered a number of
asteroid s.He was born in
Ghent ,Belgium and became acivil engineer . However, in 1904 he left this profession and joined the staff at the observatory at the Royal Observatory of Belgium atUccle .In 1915, as
World War I was raging, he was invited to come toYerkes Observatory and brought his family with him. He settled in theUnited States and worked ondouble star s,comet s,asteroid s, andvariable star s. In 1945 he retired at the age of 65, but remained very active. In 1963 he came to theLunar and Planetary Laboratory inTucson underGerard Kuiper .Van Biesbroeck won the
James Craig Watson Medal in 1957.The asteroid
1781 Van Biesbroeck is named after him, as are Van Biesbroeck crater on theMoon and thered dwarf Van Briesboeck's Star (Wolf 1055 AB ). TheGeorge Van Biesbroeck Prize , awarded by theAmerican Astronomical Society , is named in his honor as well.
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