Glanford Power Station

Glanford Power Station

Infobox UK power station
static_

static_image_caption=Glanford power station, showing condenser in the top left.
os_grid_reference=SE859147
latitude=53.62199
longitude=-0.700364
country=England
region=East Midlands
shire_county=Lincolnshire
operator=Fibrogen
fuel= Poultry Litter
fuel_capacity=13.5MW
secondary_fuel=
secondary_fuel_capacity=
opened=1993
closed=

Glanford Power Station is an electricity generating plant located on the Flixborough Industrial Estate near Scunthorpe in North Lincolnshire. It generates around 13.5 megawatts (MW) of electricity, which is enough to provide power to about 32,000 homes. It was designed to be powered by poultry litter and was only the second of its kind ever built in the world when operation began in 1993. It is owned by Energy Power Resources (EPR) and operated by its subsidiary Fibrogen.

After the BSE crisis in the 1980s, millions of cattle were slaughtered, and almost half a million tons of dried meat and bone meal (MBM), the cause of the disease, were stockpiled in secure sheds. Glanford Power Station was re-commissioned in May 2000 to burn them. It charges a gate fee for the fuel it burns, which would have otherwise been disposed of using conventional landfillscite news
first = Tim
last = Hirsch
author =
coauthors =
url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/775324.stm
title = BSE carcasses burned for electricity
work =
publisher = BBC News
pages =
page =
date = 2000-06-03
accessdate = 2006-08-18
language = English
] . MBM has around two thirds the energy value of fossil fuels such as coal and has been labelled carbon neutral.

In January 2004 Glandford Power Plant received planning permission for the site to be extended to allow other sources of biomass to be burned. The plant technology is based on a conventional moving grate boiler and steam cycle.

In accordance with the United Kingdom Governments new Renewables Obligation incentive mechanism, a premium is paid for renewable electricity generation. Each renewable generator is issued with Renewables Obligation Certificates or ROC, which they may sell to other electricity supply companies. This trade allows them to meet their obligation for the proportion of supplied electricity generated from renewable sources. The power output from the Glanford plant qualifies for ROC trading.

Despite producing "green energy", Glanford Power Station is listed as the 27th largest arsenic air emitter in England and Wales in an air quality report published in February 2000. [ [http://www.aeat.com/netcen/airqual/reports/arsenic00/arsenic_97v.pdf UK National Air Quality Archive: Research ] ] The combustion ashes produced by the station are then disposed of via landfill (21% of fuel by mass).cite web
url = http://www.eprl.co.uk/assets/glanford/detail.html
title = Energy Power Resources Assets Glanford Detail
accessdate =
accessmonthday =
accessyear =
author =
last =
first =
authorlink =
coauthors =
date =
year = 2006
month =
format = HTML
work =
publisher = Energy Power Resources Ltd.
pages =
language = English
archiveurl =
archivedate =
] Before the switch to MBM, they used to be sold as agricultural fertiliser.cite web
url = http://www.eprl.co.uk/assets/fibrophos/overview.html
title = Energy Power Resources Assets Glanford Overview
accessdate =
accessmonthday =
accessyear =
author =
last =
first =
authorlink =
coauthors =
date =
year = 2006
month =
format = HTML
work =
publisher = Energy Power Resources Ltd.
pages =
language = English
archiveurl =
archivedate =
]

References

External links

* [http://www.eprl.co.uk/assets/glanford/detail.html EPR Corporate website]
* [http://www.fibrowattusa.com/UK-Corporate/FibrowattUKBackground.html Fibrowatt UK]
* [http://www.fibrowattusa.com/UK-Pictures/HighQuality/index.html Photographs of Glanford Power Station]
* [http://www.ieabioenergy.com/MediaItem.aspx?id=7 "Promising Future for Bioenergy in the United Kingdom"]
* [http://www.energyjustice.net/fibrowatch/toxics.html "Toxic Hazards Associated with Poultry Litter Incineration"]


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