Pavle Orlović

Pavle Orlović

Pavle Orlović (Serbian Cyrillic: "Павле Орловић", duke (војвода) of Novo Brdo, born cca. 1350 - June 28, 1389) was one of the most famous knights in Serbian history. Son of Vuk (Вук), duke (војвода) of Soko grad on Drina. After death of Stefan Uroš V, his feud was mining town of Novo Brdo, on Kosovo and Metohija, as well as his father's feuds on Mt. Rudnik in central Serbia. He died in the Battle of Kosovo in 1389. His direct descendants are the noble families of Martinović ("Мартиновић") from Bajice near Cetinje, Montenegro, and Samardžić ("Самарџић") from Krivošije in Boka Kotorska, Montenegro, until 17th century also known as Martinović-Orlović and Samardžić-Orlović. Martinović family are descendants of Bajo Orlović, and Samardžić family are descendants of Bajo's brother Savo. There are many other descendants of Pavle Orlović, but without recognized status of nobility. The most prominent non-noble descendant of Pavle Orlovic is surely Serbian-American scientist Nikola Tesla.

Orlović family is now oldest living Serbian noble house dating from Vuk Orle (XIII century). [cite book | author=Obrad Mićov Samardžić: Porijeklo Samardžića i ostalih bratstava roda Orlovića, Mostar 1992.]

Members of Serbian royal house of Obrenović are cadet branch of Martinović family.

Famous Muslim family of Čengić from Herzegovina traces their descendance from Čejo Orlović, who was recognized as spahii and bey by Ottoman Turks after his convertion on islam. Čengić family was always aware of her noble status over ordinary Bosniak and Orthodox Serb families. The most prominent member of Čengić family was Smail-aga Čengić, whose death was described in the poem "Death of Smail-aga Čengić" (Croatian "Smrt Smail-age Čengića") by Croatian Romantic poet Ivan Mažuranić.

Another noble Muslim family of Orlović descendance is Osmanagić family from Podgorica, descendants of unnamed member of Samardžić family. There are some speculations that after convertion, that Samardžić took name Osman, and that he was granted title of Aga, which gave the name to all his descendants.

Descedants of House of Orlović are royal families of Karađorđević through Princess Ljubica "Zorka" of Serbia, and House of Savoy through Queen Elena of Italy, daughters of Nicholas I of Montenegro, and Montenegrian Royal house of Petrović Njegoš through Martinović family.

References

External links

* [http://www.srpskapolitika.com/Meni-1-V/Grbovi/vlastela/grb_orlovica.gifOrlović Coat of Arms]
* [http://www.orlovic.com Web site (blog) o Orlovicima]


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