- River Lew
The River Lew can refer to either of two short
river s that lie close to each other inDevon ,England .The more northerly of the two rises just south of the village of
Beaworthy , and flows east, then turns north to run pastHatherleigh before joining theRiver Torridge about 1 km north of the town. Its name is incorporated into that of the village ofNorthlew .The more southerly of the two rises on the northwest corner of
Dartmoor , nearSourton , and flows west and somewhat south, through the Lew Valley pastLewtrenchard and south ofLewdown before joining theRiver Lyd nearMarystow . It has in earlier times also been known as Lew Water. TheAnglo-Saxon Chronicle records a battle in825 in which Devon forces loyal toEgbert of Wessex defeated the Cornish at "Gafulford"; and this is thought to beGalford on the banks of this river, though some translations render it asCamelford , some 60km further west.At their nearest point the two rivers are not much more than 10km apart.
Domesday Book mentions a Lew Manor in this area, and it may be that both rivers take their name from it. Ekwall enters the southerly river as Lew Water and gives a derivation from British 'Lliw' for both (other river names are known to have the same origin). The manor cannot have been named any earlier than the Anglo-Saxon period (Ekwall, E., "The concise dictionary of English place-names", 2nd ed., 1940, p. 283a).
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