Six Divisions of Cavalry

Six Divisions of Cavalry

The Six Divisions of Cavalry (Altı Bölük) was a corps of mounted elite soldiers in the Ottoman army. There were not really six but four divisions. Two of the six were sub-divisions. The divisions were:

* Sipahis (From Persian, translated roughly as "armymen")
* Silahdars (From Persian, translated roughly as "weaponbearers")
* Ulufejis (translated as "stipendiaries"), organised in two sub-divisions:
** Ulufejis of the Left
** Ulufejis of the Right
* Gurebas (translated roughly as "strangers"), organised in two sub-divisions:
** Gurebas of the Left
** Gurebas of the Right

The elite cavalry was the mounted counterpart to the Janissaries and played an important part in the Ottoman army. The Six Divisions were probably founded during the reign of Sultan Mehmed II (1451-1481), but the Sipahis had existed since 1326.

See also the military of the Ottoman Empire.


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Cavalry in the American Civil War — Cavalry orderly, Rappahannock Station, Va., painting by Edwin Forbes Cavalry in the American Civil War was a branch of army service in a process of transition. It suffered from emerging technology threats, difficult logistics, and sometimes… …   Wikipedia

  • Cavalry — Cavalrymen redirects here. For the 1955 French film, see Les Hussards. French 4th Hussar at the battle of Friedland, 1807 …   Wikipedia

  • Cavalry (United States) — Infobox Military Unit unit name= United States Army: Cavalry caption=Captain Charles A. May s squadron of the 2d Dragoons slashed through the enemy lines in an attack that climaxed the opening campaigns of the Mexican War. 2,500 American soldiers …   Wikipedia

  • Nicknames of United States Army divisions — Many Army divisions have over the years earned nicknames; some laudatory, some derogatory, but all colourful. Sometimes, the nicknames themselves have overshadowed the actual name of the division, e.g. the Screaming Eagles for the 101st Airborne… …   Wikipedia

  • 3rd Cavalry Division (United States) — Infobox Military Unit unit name= 3rd Cavalry Division Shoulder Sleeve Insignia The United States Army s 3rd Cavalry Division was created from the perceived need for additional cavalry units. Going into World War II, the US Army Cavalry was… …   Wikipedia

  • 1st Cavalry Division (Polish) — Infobox Military Unit unit name=1st Cavalry Division caption= country=Poland allegiance= type=Cavalry branch=Land forces dates=1919 1929 specialization= command structure= size= current commander= garrison= ceremonial chief= patron= nickname=… …   Wikipedia

  • 3d Armored Cavalry Regiment (United States) — 3d Armored Cavalry Regiment 3d Armored Cavalry Regiment coat of arms Active 1846–present Country U …   Wikipedia

  • 4th Cavalry Regiment (United States) — Infobox Military Unit unit name=4th Cavalry caption=4th Cavalry Regiment coat of arms nickname=Fourth Cav {1st Squadron Quarterhorse } {2nd Squadron Raiders } motto=Prepared and Loyal colors=Red and White march= ceremonial chief= type=Armored… …   Wikipedia

  • 278th Armored Cavalry Regiment (United States) — Infobox Military Unit unit name=278th Armored Cavalry Regiment caption=278th Armored Cavalry Regiment shoulder sleeve insignia dates=Active prior to 1780 country=USA allegiance=Tennessee branch=Army National Guard type=Heavy Brigade Combat Team… …   Wikipedia

  • 1st Cavalry Regiment (United States) — Infobox Military Unit unit name=1st Cavalry Regiment caption=1st Cavalry distinctive unit insignia dates= 2 March, 1833 24 April 2007 country=USA branch=Regular Army type=Cavalry for much of its existence role= size= command structure= current… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”