Pentagonal pyramidal number

Pentagonal pyramidal number

A pentagonal pyramidal number is a figurate number that represents the number of objects in a pyramid with a pentagonal base.MathWorld|title=Pentagonal Pyramidal Number|urlname=PentagonalPyramidalNumber] The "n"th pentagonal pyramidal number is equal to the sum of the first "n" pentagonal numbers.

The first few pentagonal pyramidal numbers are:

1, 6, 18, 40, 75, 126, 196, 288, 405, 550, 726, 936, 1183, 1470, 1800, 2176, 2601, 3078, 3610, 4200, 4851, 5566, 6348, 7200, 8125, 9126 OEIS|id=A002411

The formula for the "n"th pentagonal pyramidal number is]

:frac{n^2(n+1)}{2}

so the "n"th pentagonal pyramidal number is the average of n2 and n3. The "n"th pentagonal pyramidal number is also "n" times the "n"th triangular number.

The generating function for the pentagonal pyramidal numbers is

:frac{x(2x+1)}{(x-1)^4}.

ee also

*Triangular pyramidal number
*Square pyramidal number

References


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