Schoenus

Schoenus

A schoenus (Latin) or schoinos (Greek) is a historical unit of itinerant distance once common throughout the Mediterranean.

The Greeks, who adopted it from the Egyptians, considered the schoinos ("rope", plural schoenii) equal to 40 stades. But neither the schoinos nor the stadion had an absolute value, and there were several regional variants of each. Strabo (XV,I,II) noted that it also varied with terrain, and that when he "ascended the hills, the measures of these schoeni were not everywhere uniform, so that the same number sometimes designated a greater, sometimes a less actual extent of road, a variation which dates from the earliest time and exists in our days."


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  • Schoenus —   [ ʃøn ; lateinisch »Binse«, von gleichbedeutend griechisch schoĩnos], Schwerle, Kopfried, Gattung der Riedgräser mit etwa 85 Arten, v. a. in Australien und Neuseeland; in Mitteleuropa in Sümpfen und Mooren das Schwarze Kopfried (Schoenus ni …   Universal-Lexikon

  • SCHOENUS — apud Plinium l. 2. c. 14. ubi de Thurifera regione, Silvarum longitudo est schoenorum XX. latitudo dimidium eius: ex Graeco χοῖνος, funiculus, mensurae genus est, cui idem ac parasangae spatium attribuit Hero, quô itineta metiebantur Veteres.… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Schoenus —   Schoenus …   Wikipedia Español

  • Schoenus — ID 76378 Symbol Key SCHOE4 Common Name bogrush Family Cyperaceae Category Monocot Division Magnoliophyta US Nativity N/A US/NA Plant Yes State Distribution CA, FL, HI, NV, TX Growth Habit N/A …   USDA Plant Characteristics

  • SCHOENUS quod SCHENO adhuc — portus Pelopnnesi ad sinum Saronicum, et ad Isthmum, ubi is angustior, a Cenchreis 40. stad. in Boream, Schoenus item pagus, a Thebis 50. stad. cum fluv. cognomine. Est et Schoenus, nuntis, teste Stephanô, regiuncula a Schoeneo patre Atalantes… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Schoenus nigricans — Schwarzes Kopfried Schwarzes Kopfried (Schoenus nigricans) Systematik Klasse: Einkeimblättrige (Liliopsida) …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Schoenus apogon — ID 76379 Symbol Key SCAP3 Common Name smooth bogrush Family Cyperaceae Category Monocot Division Magnoliophyta US Nativity Introduced to U.S. US/NA Plant Yes State Distribution HI Growth Habit Graminoid Duration …   USDA Plant Characteristics

  • Schoenus calostachyus — ID 76380 Symbol Key SCCA23 Common Name bogrush Family Cyperaceae Category Monocot Division Magnoliophyta US Nativity Cultivated, or not in the U.S. US/NA Plant Yes State Distribution N/A Growth Habit N/A …   USDA Plant Characteristics

  • Schoenus ferrugineus — ID 76381 Symbol Key SCFE8 Common Name N/A Family Cyperaceae Category Monocot Division Magnoliophyta US Nativity Cultivated, or not in the U.S. US/NA Plant Yes State Distribution N/A Growth Habit N/A …   USDA Plant Characteristics

  • Schoenus nigricans — ID 76382 Symbol Key SCNI Common Name black bogrush Family Cyperaceae Category Monocot Division Magnoliophyta US Nativity Native to U.S. US/NA Plant Yes State Distribution CA, FL, NV, TX Growth Habit Graminoid Durat …   USDA Plant Characteristics

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