- Orange Blossom Special (album)
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Orange Blossom Special 
Studio album by Johnny Cash Released Original: February 1965
Re-issued: March 19, 2002Recorded August 27, 1964 - December 20, 1964 Genre Folk Length Original: 33:17
Re-issue: 42:12Label Columbia Producer Don Law, Frank Jones Johnny Cash chronology Bitter Tears: Ballads of the American Indian
(1964)Orange Blossom Special
(1965)Sings the Ballads of the True West
(1965)Orange Blossom Special is the twentieth album released by country singer Johnny Cash on Columbia Records in 1965. The recordings include country and folk standards, such as "The Long Black Veil", "When It's Springtime in Alaska", "Danny Boy" and "Wildwood Flower".
The song that gave the title to the album was "Orange Blossom Special", released previous to the album, it became a success. At the time it was recorded, the authorship of the song was not widely known, being commonly covered by diverse artists. Cash learned from Maybelle Carter that the song was written by Ervin T. Rouse, who later cash met during a show in Miami, Florida. The album credited for the first time the writer of the song. The recordings also contain three covers of Bob Dylan songs, that he gave Cash after a concert in Newport, Rhode Island. "It Ain't Me Babe", "Don't Think Twice, it's Alright" and "Mama, You've Been on My Mind". The last one was only recorded by Dylan as a demo, but it was first released in an album by Cash.
Released on February of 1965, the album reached number three in Billboard's Country albums as well as forty-nine in pop albums respectively. The single "Orange Blossom Special" peaked number three on Billboards Hot Country Singles and the duet with June Carter "It Ain't Me Babe" peaked number four in Hot Country Singles.
Contents
Background and Recording
Following the recording of the concept album Bitter Tears: Ballads of the American Indian, Cash recorded orange blossom special between August 27 and December 20, 1964.[1] The recordings included a series of country and folk standards such as Lefty Frizzell's, "The Long Black Veil", Tillman Franks' "When It's Springtime in Alaska (It's Forty Below)", A.P. Carter's "Wildwood Flower", Jester Hairston's "Amen", and Frederick Weatherly's Danny Boy.[2]
Due to the acclaim that the cover of the song "Orange Blossom Special" received from the audiences that attended live concerts of Cash, a single of the song was released previous to the album, in February of 1965 reaching number three in the Billboard singles.[3] During the mid 1960s, the authorship of the song was not widely known. Cash asked Maybelle Carter during the recording session about the original author, Carter stated that the song was written by Ervin T. Rouse and his brother Gordon. Carter also told Cash that the songwriter resided in Florida. Cash called Florida disk jockey Jim Brooker, who told him that he lived with the seminoles on the Everglades. In order to locate him, Brooker announced on air during his radio show, that if Rouse was listening to call the station to give him the phone number of Cash. Rouse called the station and contacted Cash who told him that he would be soon in Miami, Florida for a scheduled concert.[4][5]
During an intermission of the show in Miami, a man approached Cash backstage claiming to be Ervin Rouse. Cash recalled hearing the name but he could not remember who Rouse was. After clarifying that he had written a few songs, he remarked that one he co-wrote with his brother, named "The Special", was particularly successful. Cash recognized that he was talking about Orange Blossom Special. Cash believed the man, that actually was Rouse, that had traveled from his house in the everglades in a custom-made swamp buggy to the house of her sister in Miami, where he borrowed her bicycle to ride ten miles to be on the concert. Cash invited the man to perform the song with him on the concert, receiving the acclaim of the audience. Later Rouse stated: "The Special belongs to everybody by now, I guess, but it used to be my best number"[3][5][6]
Complementary to the standards, the album also featured covers of Bob Dylan. Cash had met Dylan briefly backstage during one of his performances at The Gaslight Cafe, but they talked extensively after a show in Newport, Rhode Island. Cash and Dylan traded songs in a motel, where Joan Baez wrote for cash the lyrics of "It Ain't Me Babe" and "Mama, You've Been on My Mind". The first song was originally released in Dylan's Another Side of Bob Dylan, but the second was only recorded as a demo by Dylan. In addition "Don't Think Twice, It's All Right" was included. To publicize both of their artists, Columbia Records released the single "It Ain't Me Baby" with the liner: "A new song from Bob Dylan on a new single sung by Johnny Cash".[2]
Release and reception
The album was released on February of 1965,[1] it reached number three in Billboard's Country albums and forty-nine in pop albums respectively.[7] The single "Orange Blossom Special" peaked number three on Billboards Hot Country Singles as well as eighty in the Hot 100.[8] The duet with June Carter "It Ain't Me Babe" peaked number four in Hot Country Singles and number fifty-eight in the Hot 100.[9]
Professional ratings Review scores Source Rating Billboard Favorable[10] Allmusic 
linkWestern Folklore Favorable[11] Billboard wrote: "Cash is in fine form here and he has been coupled with a great selection of material. Cash displays a sense of drama and wit".[10] Meanwhile, Western Folklore also praised the album as well as the recognition of the original author of the title song: "Johnny Cash offers an interesting collection of songs, partially reflecting the Folk Song Revival's influence, in Orange Blossom Special. While the album is good, the notes are even better for they give information previously unreported on the title tune of the album and its credited composer, Ervin Rouse."[11] Allmusic later wrote about the album: "Even if the best and most popular of the songs on this 1965 album are the ones most likely to show up on greatest-hits compilations, it certainly rates as one of Cash's finer non-greatest-hits releases".[1]
Track listing
Side one
Track Song Title Writer(s) Time 1. "Orange Blossom Special" Ervin T. Rouse, Gordon Rouse 3:06 2. "Long Black Veil" Marijohn Wilkin, Danny Dill 3:06 3. "It Ain't Me Babe" Bob Dylan 3:03 4. "The Wall" Harlan Howard 2:09 5. "Don't Think Twice, It's All Right" Bob Dylan 2:56 6. "You Wild Colorado" Johnny Cash 1:45 Side two
Track Song Title Writer(s) Time 1. "Mama, You've Been on My Mind" Bob Dylan 3:02 2. "When It's Springtime in Alaska" Tillman Franks 2:36 3. "All of God's Children Ain't Free" Johnny Cash 2:11 5. "Danny Boy" Frederick Weatherly 5:08 6. "Wildwood Flower" A.P. Carter 2:10 7. "Amen" Jester Hairston 2:05 2002 re-issue
Complementary to the original released songs from tracks 1 to 14, the 2002 reissue featured:[1]
- 15. "Engine 143" (unknown/A.P. Carter) – 3:31
- 16. "(I'm Proud) The Baby is Mine" (Cash) – 2:30
- 17. "Mama, You've Been on My Mind" (Dylan) – 2:54
Personnel
- Johnny Cash - Vocals, Guitar
- June Carter - Vocals
- Luther Perkins, Norman Blake, Ray Edenton - Guitar
- Marshall Grant - Bass
- W.S. Holland - Drums
- Bill Pursell - Piano
- Charlie McCoy - Harmonica
- Bill McElhiney, Karl Garvin - Trumpet
- Boots Randolph - Saxophone
Chart Positions
Album
Year Chart Peak[7] 1965 Country Albums 3 1965 Pop Albums 49 Singles - Billboard (North America)
Year Single Chart Peak 1964 "It Ain't Me, Babe" Hot Country Singles 4[9] 1964 "It Ain't Me, Babe" Pop Singles 58 1965 "Orange Blossom Special" Hot Country Singles 3[8] 1965 "Orange Blossom Special" Pop Singles 80[8] References
- ^ a b c d "Orange Blossom Special". Allmusic. Allrovi. http://www.allmusic.com/album/orange-blossom-special-bonus-tracks-r581647/review. Retrieved September 26, 2011.
- ^ a b Turner, Steve (2005). The man called Cash: the life, love, and faith of an American legend. Thomas Nelson Inc. ISBN 9780849908156. http://books.google.com/books?id=6qaANnvGwGkC&lpg=PT221&dq=Orange%20Blossom%20Special%20johnny%20cash&pg=PT221#v=onepage&q=Orange%20Blossom%20Special%20johnny%20cash&f=false.
- ^ a b Wolfe, Charles K. (2001). Classic country: legends of country music. Routledge. ISBN 9780415928274. http://books.google.com/books?id=Tz4tADeR4QQC&lpg=PA155&dq=orange%20blossom%20special%20johnny%20cash&pg=PA155#v=onepage&q=orange%20blossom%20special%20johnny%20cash&f=false.
- ^ Noles, Randy; Hartford, John; Stuart, Marty (2007). Fiddler's Curse: The Untold Story of Ervin T. Rouse, Chubby Wise, Johnny Cash and the Orange Blossom Special. Centerstream Publications. p. 188. ISBN 9781574242140.
- ^ a b Cash, Johnny (1965). "Orange Blossom Special Tore the House Down" [LP]. Album notes for Orange Blossom Special by Johnny Cash. Columbia Records (CL 2309).
- ^ Friskics-Warren, Bill (2009). "Fruitful Tree". No Depression #78: Surveying the Past, Present, and Future of American Music. University of Texas Press. p. 15. ISBN 9780292719309. http://books.google.com/books?id=SjAf_iM0tyUC&lpg=PA15&dq=orange%20blossom%20special%20review%20johnny%20cash&pg=PA15#v=onepage&q&f=false.
- ^ a b "Orange Blossom Special: Billboard albums". Allmusic. Alrovi. http://www.allmusic.com/album/orange-blossom-special-r105777/charts-awards/billboard-album. Retrieved September 26, 2011.
- ^ a b c "Orange Blossom Special: Billboard singles". Allmusic. Alrovi. http://www.allmusic.com/album/orange-blossom-special-r105777/charts-awards/billboard-single. Retrieved September 26, 2011.
- ^ a b "Hot Country Singles". Billboard (Nielsen Business Media, Inc) 77 (6). February 6, 1965. ISSN 0006-2510. http://books.google.com/books?id=migEAAAAMBAJ&lpg=PA52&dq=It%20Ain't%20me%20babe%20johnny%20cash%20june%20carter&pg=PA52#v=onepage&q&f=false.
- ^ a b Billboard (Nielsen Business Media, Inc) 77 (10). March 6, 1965. ISSN 0006-2510.
- ^ a b Western folklore (California Folklore Society) 24-25: 76. 1965.
External links
- Orange Blossom Special song lyrics, history, videos, fiddle tab and sheet music links
- Luma Electronic entry on Orange Blossom Special
Categories:- Johnny Cash albums
- 1965 albums
- Columbia Records albums
- English-language albums
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