- Campodimele
Infobox CityIT
official_name = Comune di Campodimele
img_coa = Campodimele-Stemma.gif
img_coa_small = yes
region = RegioneIT|sigla=LAZ
province = Latina (LT)
mayor =
mayor_party =
elevation_footnotes =
elevation_m = 647
area_footnotes =
area_total_km2 = 38
population_footnotes =
population_as_of = 01-01-2007
population_total = 681
pop_density_footnotes =
population_density_km2 = 17
coordinates = coord|41|23|0|N|13|32|0|E|region:IT_type:city(681)
gentilic = UCFIRST:campomelani
telephone = 0771
postalcode = 04020
frazioni =
saint = StOnuphrius
day =12 June
mapx = #expr:41 + 23 / 60.0
mapy = #expr:13 + 32 / 60.0
locator_position =
native_name = Campodimele
name = Campodimele
website =Campodimele is a town and commune in the
province of Latina , in theLazio region of centralItaly . It is located on a steep Karstic hill, between theMonti Ausoni andMonti Aurunci ranges.The economy is mostly based on agriculture.
History
"Campus Mellis "rose probably over the ruins of Apiola, a very ancient Latin city, destroyed by Tarquinius Priscus, fifth king of Rome (579 BC); the ruins of Apiola are visible 6 km away from the present-day historic center of Campodimele.In the 6th century AD the Lombards established the first fortified settlement, while in the following century if was part of the possessions of the Monastery of
Montecassino .From 916 it was acquired by the
Duchy of Gaeta . "Campo de Melle "is mentioned again in a donation by the Consul ofFondi in 1072. In 1087, PopeVictor III has a list of the abbey's property sculpted onto the bronze door of the Basilica of Montecassino. In1384 it became a possession of theCaetani family of Fondi, but, in 1497, Frederick of Aragon gave the county of Fondi with the surrounding duchies, including Campodimele, to theColonna family .In
1534 Giulia Gonzaga fled her from the attempted capture by the Algerian pirateHayreddin Barbarossa . In 1591 the fief was inherited by Luigi Carafa, Prince of Stigliano.Campodimele gained municipal rights in1813 .During
World War II theGustav Line passed from Campodimele.Alberto Moravia , who had been deported here, took inspiration from the happenings of the time for his novel "La Ciociara ".Main sights
*The walls (11th century AD).
*Monastery of "Sant'Onofrio", founded byDesiderius of Montecassino in the 11th century.
*Parish church of "San Michele Arcangelo", built in the 11th century over a pre-existing pagan temple.
*Church of" Annunziata" (13th century)Transportation
Campodimele can be reached through the Liri Valley State Road 82.www.Campodimele.com
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