Etoy

Etoy is a European digital art group. Etoy won several international awards including the Prix Ars Electronica in 1996. Their main slogan is: "leaving reality behind."

Etoy routinely experiments with the boundaries of art, such as selling shares of "stock" in the etoy.corporation, a registered company in Switzerland [ [http://www.etoy.com//fundamentals/etoy-share/ (etoy.shares)] ] and travelling the world as well as living in "etoy.tanks" (cargo containers) [http://www.etoy.com//fundamentals/etoy-tanks/ ] .

History

Etoy was founded in 1994 and the authors behind etoy's brand were an art collective that started to sell virtual shares and is owned now by hundreds of etoy.shareholders: international art collectors, the etoy.agents and toywar.soldiers (who protected the etoy.brand during the toywar). The etoy.inventors own, control and protect the corporate "sculpture".Fact|date=March 2007

In 2007, German and Swiss director Andrea Reiter realised a documentary (produced by Hugofilm) about etoy's "Mission Eternity" project, a "digital cult of the dead". [ [http://www.hugofilm.ch/filme.php?id_film=45&f=Dokumentarfilm&lang=en Hugofilm ] ]

Toywar

The "toywar" was a legal battle between the Internet toy retailer eToys.com and etoy for the domain name etoy.com. eToys sued etoy for having a similar domain name to their own. They accused etoy of unfair competition, trademark dilution and terrorist activity Fact|date=March 2007 among other things, eventually getting an injunction temporarily shutting down the etoy website. After several weeks eToys dropped the lawsuit and the etoy website returned to operation [ [http://slashdot.org/articles/00/01/25/2049214.shtml Slashdot | eToys Inc. Drops etoy Suit - For Real This Time ] ] .

It has been called "the most expensive performance in art history" [ [http://toywar.etoy.com/ Toywar.Com ] ] , citing eToys' market capitalization loss of $4.5 billion dollars during the conflict. However most analysts deniedFact|date=February 2007 that this had been caused by the efforts of etoy and its supporters alone. The story is one of the subjects of the documentary film, "info wars".

An email campaign was led by Internet activists including etoy.agents developing the toywar website, a battlefield for 2000 toysoldiers.

A book about the story of the etoy corporation, "Leaving reality behind", by Regula Bochsler and Adam Wishart was released in 2002.

References

External links

* [http://www.etoy.com/ website etoy.CORPORATION]
* [http://www.nytimes.com/library/tech/00/01/cyber/articles/26etoy.html New York Times article on the end of the lawsuit]
* [http://www.hijack.org/ the digital hijack]
* [http://www.sito.org/notes/flapjack/ the digital flapjack] - a parody of "digital hijack" created at the 1996 Prix Ars Electronica by SITO