- CSS Clarence
CSS "Clarence", also known as "Coquette", was originally a
brig fromBaltimore captured by the Confederate cruiser CSS "Florida" during theAmerican Civil War and converted into a Confederatecruiser forcommerce raiding .Built in 1857 for
Baltimore, Maryland fruit dealer J. Crosby, it was transporting a cargo of coffee fromRio de Janeiro, Brazil , to Baltimore when the CSS "Florida" captured the "Clarence" off the coast ofBrazil . Lt. Charles W. Read was appointed commander and a sufficient number of the "Florida"' s crew were transferred to the new cruiser to man the ship.DANFS]Lieutenant Read had requested that, rather than burn "Clarence", he might try, with the ship's papers, to sail into
Hampton Roads, Virginia , and if possible destroy or capture a Uniongunboat and burn Union merchant vessels congregated atFortress Monroe . "Florida"' s CommanderJohn Newland Maffitt armed "Clarence" with one gun so that Read might capture prizes on his way to Hampton Roads.In its brief career as a Confederate cruiser it captured a number of ships: The "Whistling Wind", "Kate Stewart", "Mary Alvina", "Mary Schindler" were burned, and the "Alfred H. Partridge" was bonded. Its final capture was the bark "Tacony" on
June 12 ,1863 , which being a better ship suited forcommerce raiding , the crew and armaments were transferred to it and the "Clarence" was destroyed.cite book | title=History of the Confederate States Navy: From the Organization to the Surrender of Its Last Vessel|publisher=Gramercy Books | location=New York, NY | year=1996 | author=J. Thomas Scharf | id=ISBN 0-517-18336-6]Officers and crew
* Lt. Charles W. Read, commander
* Billups, Matthewson, and Pride, master's mates
* Brown, engineer
* 16 menNotes and references
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