- Village College
The Village College is an institution specific to
Cambridgeshire ,England (including, since 1998, thePeterborough unitary authority area). It caters for the education of 11 to 16 year olds during the day,and provides educational and leisure facilities to adults out of school hours.Village Colleges were the brainchild of Henry Morris, the then Chief Education Officer for Cambridgeshire, who had a vision of a school that would serve the whole community, stem migration from the countryside to the towns, and provide a decent education to pupils who had previously only been served by the upper years of
Elementary schools .Between the implementation of the
Education Act 1944 and Cambridgeshire's adoption of the Comprehensive system in 1974, Village Colleges were effectively reduced toSecondary Modern schools; since 1974 Village Colleges have returned to their original mission as schools for the whole community.Under Morris' influence, many of the colleges have had distinguished architects,notably the one at Impington designed by
Walter Gropius andMaxwell Fry .There are Village Colleges throughout Cambridgeshire,including
Bassingbourn ,Bottisham , Burwell,Comberton ,Cottenham , Gamlingay,Impington , Linton, Melbourn, Sawston, Soham,Swavesey andWitchford .Sawston Village College was the first Village College to open in 1930, followed byBottisham Village College in 1937.Gamlingay Village College does not cater for the 11-16 age range, instead it is a
middle school catering for the education of students aged 9-13, students then transfer to Stratton Upper School inBedfordshire at the age of 13.Burwell Village College is in fact a
Primary School .
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