Baruch Samuel Blumberg

Baruch Samuel Blumberg

Infobox Scientist
name = Baruch Samuel Blumberg
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caption = Baruch Samuel Blumberg
birth_date = July 28, 1925 (age 83)
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residence =
citizenship =
nationality = American
ethnicity =
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known_for = Hepatitis B virus
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prizes = 1976 Nobel Prize in Medicine
religion = Jewish
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Baruch Samuel Blumberg (born July 28, 1925) is an American scientist and recipient of the 1976 Nobel Prize in Medicine for "discoveries concerning new mechanisms for the origin and dissemination of infectious diseases." Blumberg identified the Hepatitis B virus, and later developed the diagnostic test and vaccine for it.

Blumberg first attended Far Rockaway High School in the early 40s, a school that also produced fellow laureates Burton Richter and Richard Feynman. [Schwach, Howard. [http://www.rockawave.com/news/2005/0415/Community/186.html "Museum Tracks Down FRHS Nobel Laureates"] , "The Wave (newspaper)", April 15, 2005. Accessed October 2, 2007. "Burton Richter graduated from Far Rockaway High School in 1948."] He then attended Union College in Schenectady, NY and graduated with honors in 1945. He then entered the graduate program in mathematics at Columbia University but his interests turned to medicine and he enrolled at Columbia's College of Physicians and Surgeons, from which he received his M.D. in 1951. He remained at Columbia Presbyterian Medical Center for the next four years, first as a resident and then as an intern. He then began graduate work in biochemistry at Balliol College, Oxford and earned his Ph.D. in 1957.

He has been a member of the Fox Chase Cancer Center in Philadelphia since 1964 and has held the rank of University Professor of Medicine and Anthropology at the University of Pennsylvania since 1977. Concurrently, he was Master of Balliol College from 1989 to 1994. From 1999 to 2002, he was also director of the NASA Astrobiology Institute at the Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, California.

References

*Citation
id = PMID:12673918
url= http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12673918
last=Payen
first=Jean-Louis
last2=Rongières
first2=Michel
publication-date=2003 Jan 1
year=2003
title= [History of hepatitis. 3. The age of antigens and electronic microscopy]
volume=53
issue=1
periodical=La Revue du praticien
pages=7-10
*Citation
id = PMID:12467696
url= http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12467696
last=Blumberg
first=Baruch S
publication-date=2002 Dec
year=2002
title=Baruch Blumberg--hepatitis B and beyond. Interviewed by Pam Das.
volume=2
issue=12
periodical=The Lancet infectious diseases
pages=767-71
*Citation
id = PMID:10533898
url= http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10533898
last=Raju
first=T N
publication-date=1999 Oct 16
year=1999
title=The Nobel chronicles. 1976: Baruch S Blumberg (b 1925); Daniel Carleton Gajdusek (1923).
volume=354
issue=9187
periodical=Lancet
pages=1394
*Citation
id = PMID:6374187
url= http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6374187
last=Blumberg
first=B S
last2=Alter
first2=H J
last3=Visnich
first3=S
publication-date=1984 Jul 13
year=1984
title=Landmark article Feb 15, 1965: A "new" antigen in leukemia sera. By Baruch S. Blumberg, Harvey J. Alter, and Sam Visnich.
volume=252
issue=2
periodical=JAMA
pages=252-7
*Citation
id = PMID:333031
url= http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/333031
last=Datta
first=R K
last2=Datta
first2=B
publication-date=1977 May 16
year=1977
title=Nobel Prize winners in medicine (1976).
volume=68
issue=10
periodical=Journal of the Indian Medical Association
pages=216-8
*Citation
id = PMID:796735
url= http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/796735
publication-date=1976 Nov 13
year=1976
title= [The Nobel prize for Medicine in 1976 (DC Gajdusek)(BS Blumberg)]
volume=120
issue=46
periodical=Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde
pages=1981
*Citation
id = PMID:1001226
url= http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1001226
last=Salmi
first=A
publication-date=1976
year=1976
title= [Nobel prize winners in physiology and medicine]
volume=92
issue=23
periodical=Duodecim; lääketieteellinen aikakauskirja
pages=1314-6


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  • Baruch Samuel Blumberg — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Blumberg. Baruch Samuel Blumberg Baruch Samuel Blumberg, né le 28 juillet 1925 …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Medizinnobelpreis 1976: Baruch Samuel Blumberg — Daniel Carleton Gajdusek —   Die beiden Amerikaner erhielten den Nobelpreis für die Entdeckung »neuer Mechanismen bei der Entstehung und Verbreitung von Infektionskrankheiten«.    Biografien   Baruch S. Blumberg, * New York 28. 7. 1925; 1957 Promotion in Biochemie an der… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Baruch S. Blumberg — Baruch Samuel Blumberg Baruch Samuel Blumberg, né le 28 juillet 1925, est un scientifique américain récompensé par le Prix Nobel de médecine en 1976 pour la découverte concernant de nouveaux mécanismes expliquant l origine et la dissémination des …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Baruch S. Blumberg — Baruch Samuel Blumberg (* 28. Juli 1925 in New York, USA) ist ein US amerikanischer Mediziner. Blumberg entdeckte 1965 zufällig ein Protein des Erregers der Hepatitis B, als er als Anthropologe bei der Suche nach Polymorphismen im Blut… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Baruch S. Blumberg — Baruch Samuel Blumberg (nacido en 1925) es un científico estadounidense que obtuvo el Premio Nobel de Fisiología o Medicina en 1976 por sus hallazgos sobre el origen y diseminación de las enfermedades infecciosas . Blumberg identificó el virus de …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Baruch Samuel Blumberg — n. (born 1925) US physician and biochemist, winner of 1976 Nobel prize for medicine or physiology together with Daniel Carleton Gajdusek …   English contemporary dictionary

  • BLUMBERG, BARUCH SAMUEL — (1925– ), U.S. physician and Nobel laureate. Blumberg was born in New York City and received his elementary schooling at the Flatbush Yeshiva. After high school he joined the U.S. Navy in 1943 and finished college (B.Sc. in physics from Union… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Blumberg , Baruch Samuel — (1925–) American physician Blumberg was born in New York City and studied physics and mathematics at Union College, Schenectady, and at Columbia, where, after a year, he changed to medical studies. He received his MD from Columbia in 1951 and his …   Scientists

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