Shemen Afarsimon

Shemen Afarsimon

Shemen Afarsimon is an oil that was used to add fragrance to sacrifices and in the anointment of priests, prophets and kings.

In April 1988, archeologists discovered a small jug of oil in the Qumran region that has been identifed as the oil used in the Temple after testing by the Pharmaceutical Department of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. The find was announced by the New York Times on February 15, 1989, and a feature article was published in National Geographic Magazine in October of that year. [ [http://www.vendyljones.org.il/anointingoil.htm Vendyl Jones Research Institutes ] ]

However, this identification remains controversial. No one today knows exactly what plant was used to produce the biblical "shemen afarsimon." In modern Hebrew, the word "afarsimon" is translated as persimmon.

According to one theory, it is the plant Commiphora opobalsamum - a small shrub, 10 to 12 feet high, with wandlike, spreading branches. The oil extracted from the seeds or branches of this plant has been used as a medicine, but more commonly as incense or perfumed oil.

The biblical "afarsimon" was considered very valuable, and worth its weight in gold. [ [http://www.steinsaltz.org/dynamic/DafYomi_details.asp?Id=333 The Aleph Society, promoting the educational efforts of Rabbi Adin Steinsaltz. | Daf Yomi ] ] The ancient community of Ein Gedi was known for its cultivation of the "afarsimon."

ee also

*Balsam of Mecca
*Holy anointing oil

References


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Menorah (Temple) — A reconstruction of the Menorah of the Temple created by the Temple Institute The menorah (Hebrew: מְנוֹרָה‎ [mənoːˈɾaː]) is described in the Bible as the seven branched ancient lampstand made of gold and used in the portable sanctuary set up by… …   Wikipedia

  • Temple in Jerusalem — Main articles: Solomon s Temple, Second Temple, and Third Temple A model of Herod s Temple adjacent to the Shrine of the Book exhibit at the Israel Museum, Jerusalem …   Wikipedia

  • Second Temple — Model of Herod s Temple (renovation of the Second Temple) in the Israel Museum The Jewish Second Temple was an important shrine which stood on the Temple Mount in Jerusalem between 516 BCE and 70 CE. It replaced the First Temple which was… …   Wikipedia

  • Tabernacle — For other meanings see Tabernacle (disambiguation). Model of the tabernacle in Timna Park, Israel The Tabernacle (Hebrew: משכן‎, mishkan, residence or dwelling place ), according to the Hebrew Torah/Old Testament, was the portable dw …   Wikipedia

  • Tisha B'Av — Destruction of the Temple of Jerusalem, by Francesco Hayez Official name Hebrew: תשעה באב English: Ninth of Av Observed by …   Wikipedia

  • Siege of Jerusalem (70) — For other sieges laid upon the city of Jerusalem in history, see Siege of Jerusalem. Siege of Jerusalem Part of the First Jewish Roman War …   Wikipedia

  • Holy anointing oil — The holy anointing oil described in Exodus was created from 500 shekels (about 6 kg) of myrrh, half as much (about 3 kg) of fragrant cinnamon, 250 shekels (about 3 kg) of fragrant cane, kaneh bosm, variously translated as calamus or cannabis),… …   Wikipedia

  • High Priest (Judaism) — Part of Judaic series of articles on Priesthood in Judaism   …   Wikipedia

  • Court of the women — The court of the women (Hebrew: ezrat hanashim עזרת הנשים) was the outer forecourt of the Temples in Jerusalem into which women were permitted to enter.[1] The court was also known as the middle court, as it stood between the Court of the… …   Wikipedia

  • Temple Denial — refers to the assertion that the Temple in Jerusalem never existed. History Sack of the Second Temple depicted on the inside wall of the Arch of Titus in Rome. The term Temple Denial was used by Dore Gold, president of the Jerusalem Center for… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”