The Battle of New Orleans

Infobox Single
Name = The Battle of New Orleans


Artist = Johnny Horton
from Album =
B-side = "All For the Love of a Girl"
Released = 1959
Format =
Recorded =
Genre =
Length = 2:33
Label = Columbia
Writer = Jimmie Driftwood
Producer =
Certification =
Last single =
This single =
Next single =

"The Battle of New Orleans" is the name of a song written by Jimmie Driftwood. The song details the 1815 Battle of New Orleans from the perspective of an American fighting alongside Andrew Jackson against British forces, but the tone is lighthearted. It has been recorded by many artists, but the one most often associated with this song is Johnny Horton. His version topped the Billboard Hot 100 in 1959 (see 1959 in music).

The song is ranked at #28 on "Billboard's All Time Top 100." It is also listed at #1 on "Billboard's All Time Top Country Songs." [http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/specials/hot100/charts/top100-titles-30.shtml] [http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/specials/hot100/charts/top-country.shtml]

History

The melody has its roots in a well-known American fiddle tune "The 8th of January", which was the date of the Battle of New Orleans. Jimmie Driftwood, a school principal in Arkansas with a passion for history, set a historical account of the battle to this music in an attempt to get students interested in learning history. It worked, and Driftwood became well known in the region for his historical songs. He was "discovered" in the late 1950s by Don Warden, and eventually signed to a recording contract by RCA, for whom he recorded 12 songs in 1958, including "The Battle of New Orleans".

"The Battle of New Orleans" is often played during North American sporting events, and is commonly heard during home games of the NHL's Calgary Flames.

Other versions

Covers and remakes

As noted, Johnny Horton's 1959 version is the best-known recording of the song. Horton also recorded an alternative version for release in British Commonwealth countries which had more favourable lyrics toward the British. The word "British" was replaced with "Rebels" along with a few other differences.

Many other artists have recorded this song. Notable versions include the following:
*In the United States, Vaughn Monroe's 1959 single competed with Horton's but did not achieve the same degree of success and became only a minor Hot 100 hit.
*In the United Kingdom, Lonnie Donegan and His Skiffle Group's 1959 version competed with Horton's and achieved greater success, peaking at number two. In Donegan's spoken introduction, he made it clear that the British were on the losing side.
*Harpers Bizarre had a minor Hot 100 hit with their somewhat psychedelic version from their 1968 album "Secret Life of Harpers Bizarre".
*Johnny Cash covered the song in 1972 on the album "America: A 200-Year Salute in Story and Song".
* The Germany-based Les Humphries Singers 1972 hit, "Mexico", used the melody and parts of the lyrics, violating copyright by crediting the song to British bandleader Les Humphries.
*Nitty Gritty Dirt Band had a minor Hot 100 hit with their version in 1974.
*Bill Haley recorded a version in 1979 at his final recording sessions and it was released on his final album, "Everyone Can Rock and Roll".
* Perhaps the most unexpected recording is The Mormon Tabernacle Choir's 1991 cover on their album "Songs from America's Heartland".

Parodies

"The Battle of Kookamonga"

Infobox Single
Name = The Battle of Kookamonga


Artist = Homer and Jethro
from Album = Homer and Jethro at the Country Club
B-side = "Waterloo"
Released = 1959
Format =
Recorded =
Genre = Country parody
Length = 2:38
Label = RCA Victor
Writer = Jimmie Driftwood, J. J. Reynolds
Producer =
Certification =
Last single =
This single =
Next single = Country parodists Homer and Jethro had a hit when they parodied "The Battle of New Orleans" with their song "The Battle of Kookamonga." The single was released in 1959 and featured production work by Chet Atkins. In this version, the scene shifts from a battleground to a campground, with the combatants being the Boy Scouts and the Girl Scouts.

Other parodies

*"The Battle of All Saints Road" by Big Audio Dynamite, 1988
*"The Battle of the Waikato" [http://folksong.org.nz/battle_waikato/] by Howard Morrison Quartet, 1960
*"The Battle of Tora Bora" [http://www.iuma.com/IUMA/Bands/Sharon_Longworth/] by Sharon Longworth
*"Goin' Postal" [http://members.tripod.com/~joker49/POSTAL.HTM] by Linda Koski and Larry Franks
*"The Ballad of Fetteh Shmeel" by Country Yossi and the Shteeble Hoppers
*"The Ballad of Hank Williams" by Hank Williams Jr.
*"The Cattle of New Orleans" (Hurricane Katrina) [http://folksong.org.nz/new_orleans/] by John Archer, 2005
*"The White House Burned (The War of 1812)" by Three Dead Trolls in a Baggie

External links

* [http://www.tsimon.com/battle.htm Tom Simon's Battle of New Orleans page]
* [http://www.bluegrassmessengers.com/master/battleofneworleans.html The Bluegrass Messengers history and recordings]
* [http://www.louisiana101.com/m_battle.mid MIDI file of music] (from [http://www.louisiana101.com/battle.html Louisiana History] , which includes Johnny Horton's lyrics)
* [http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/today/jan08.html Library of Congress page] , includes recording of "The Eighth of January"