1945 in Japan

1945 in Japan

yearbox
in?= in Japan
cp=19th Century
c=20th century
cf=21st century

yp1=1942
yp2=1943
yp3=1944
year=1945
ya1=1946
ya2=1947
ya3=1948
dp3=1910s
dp2=1920s
dp1=1930s
d=1940s
da=0
dn1=1950s
dn2=1960s
dn3=1970s

1945 was the 20th year of the Showa period in Japan, the last year of World War II and the first year of the Allied occupation.

Incumbents

*Emperor: Hirohito
*Prime Minister: Kuniaki Koiso, Kantaro Suzuki, Prince Higashikuni, Kijuro Shidehara
*Minister of War: Gen Sugiyama, Korechika Anami
*Minister of the Navy: Mitsumasa Yonai
*Supreme Commander Allied Powers: Douglas MacArthur

Events

*January 4: U.S & Filipino forces captured in Baroro Bridge in Bacnotan.
*January 9: U.S. & Filipino forces liberated in Luzon.
*January 26: The Philippine Commonwealth forces and the local guerilla fighters win the Second Battle of Santa Cruz in the town of Santa Cruz, Laguna.
*February 3: U.S. troops entered in Manila.
*February 18: U.S. Marines land on Iwo Jima.
*February 23: U.S. & Filipino forces recapture Manila.
*March 3: U.S. & Filipino forces take Manila.
*March 10: Major bombing of Tokyo, Sendai and Morioka.
*March 12: First bombing of Nagoya.
*March 13: First bombing of Osaka.
*March 26: U.S. forces win the Battle of Iwo Jima, defeating the last remaining troops led by Tadamichi Kuribayashi.
*March 31: Fukuoka Bank is founded.
*April 7: The Japanese battleship Yamato is sunk.
*April 7: Suzuki forms his cabinet.
*May 1: Hiroshima Bank is founded.
*May 24: Second major bombing of Tokyo.
*May 29: First bombing of Yokohama.
*July 14: U.S and Filipino forces at the Battle of Bessang Pass in Northern Luzon.
*July 26: Allies issue Potsdam Declaration; Japan refuses to agree to its terms.
*August 6: Atomic bombing of Hiroshima.
*August 8: Soviet Union declares war on Japan.
*August 9: Atomic bombing of Nagasaki.
*August 15: Last Allied bombing of Japan takes place in Odawara.
*August 15: Emperor Hirohito declares Japan's acceptance of the Potsdam Declaration.
*August 30: Douglas MacArthur arrives in Japan.
*September 2: Japanese officials sign instrument of surrender on the deck of the "USS Missouri".
*September 2: The commanding general of the Imperial Japanese Army by general Tomoyuki Yamashita was surrendered by the American and Filipino troops at Kiangan, Ifugao.
*October 2: Office of the Supreme Commander Allied Powers is established at the Dai-Ichi Seimei Building in Tokyo.
*October 5: Higashikuni cabinet resigns.
*October 9: Shidehara cabinet is formed.
*October 15: Peace Preservation Law is repealed.
*December 17: Women's suffrage is granted in Diet elections.
*December 18: House of Representatives is dissolved: Diet elections called for April 1, 1946.

Births

*January 6: Toshiko Hamayotsu, politician
*March 7: Sadakazu Tanigaki, politician
*July 7: Natsuki Ikezawa, author
*August 9: Yoshinori Kurosawa, musician
*August 22: Tamori, entertainer
*September 3: Fusako Shigenobu, leader of the Japanese Red Army

Deaths

*August 15: Korechika Anami, war leader (suicide)
*December 13: Goro Shiba, military leader during the Boxer Rebellion
*December 16: Fumimaro Konoe, former prime minister (suicide)


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Japan —    Japan emerged as a world power toward the end of the 19th century and confirmed its position with the defeat of the Imperial Russian fleet in 1904. Theodore Roosevelt helped mediate the peace settlement in Portsmouth, New Hampshire, in 1905,… …   Historical Dictionary of the Roosevelt–Truman Era

  • Japan — 日本国 Nihon koku/Nippon koku Japan …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Japan–Korea disputes — Japanese Korean disputes …   Wikipedia

  • Japan, Relations with —    Historically, Russo Japanese relations have been plagued by territorial conflicts, beginning with the Russo Japanese War of 1904–1905. Russia’s defeat resulted in the virtual destruction of the country’s naval fleet, an internal revolution,… …   Historical Dictionary of the Russian Federation

  • Japan: Japan seit dem Zweiten Weltkrieg —   Nach Unterzeichnung der Kapitulationsurkunde an Bord eines Schlachtschiffes der US Navy in der Bucht von Tokio begann die amerikanische Besatzung Japans. Zum ersten Mal in der japanischen Geschichte standen fremde Soldaten auf japanischem Boden …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Japan–Korea Treaty of 1876 — Japan Korea Treaty of Amity Korean name Hangul 강화도 조약 …   Wikipedia

  • Japan: Die Meijireformen 1868 bis 1890 —   Erleuchtete Regierung«, zuweilen auch »aufgeklärte Politik«, lautet, je nach Übersetzung und damit verbundener Wertung, die Herrschaftsdevise des japanischen Kaisers Mutsuhito, die ihm mit dem vagen japanischen Begriff Meiji zu Beginn des… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force — (JMSDF) 海上自衛隊 (Kaijō Jieitai) Rising Sun Flag Founded …   Wikipedia

  • JAPAN — JAPAN, Asian state. In early medieval times Jews from Europe and the Middle East may have been involved in trade with Japan through their connection with the silk route. Later, during Japan s so called Christian Century (1542–1639), some Jews… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Japan Air Lines — Japan Airlines …   Deutsch Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”