Fujiwara no Sanesuke

Fujiwara no Sanesuke (藤原実資)(957-1046), also known as Go-Ono no Miya (後小野宮), was fourth son of Fujiwara no Tadatoshi. He became "udaijin" (Minister of the Right) in 1021, and lived to be ninety. He became adopted heir of his grandfather Saneyori, the head of Ononomiya family (小野宮家), and he inherited vast estate and documents of Ononomiya family. Sanesuke had a thorough knowledge of customs and rites, so he was called "Kenjin Ufu" (賢人右府) (wise Udaijin). He wrote the dially "Syōyū-ki" (小右記) for fifty years.

Sanesuke is mentioned in the "Diary of Murasaki Shikibu", author of "Genji Monogatari". In it, she praises him for being out of the ordinary, and describes in detail a number of occasions of his superstitious behavior. In the "Diary", Sanesuke is described as having summoned exorcists on a number of occasions, and employed children in the beating of gongs to cure him of illness or nightmares.

He was married to a daughter of Minamoto no Koremasa (descendant of Emperor Montoku), and also married to Princess "Enshi" (婉子女王), daughter of Imperial Prince Tamehira. She was a consort of Emperor Kazan and married to Sanesuke after Emperor became a priest. From these two marriages he couldn't have any child. He adopted nephews. He had two biologic children from maids in his late life.
* Ryōen (良円) - priest
* Chifuru (千古) (daughter) - married to Fujiwara no Kaneyori (son of Fujiwara no Yorimune)

Two adopted children are the sons of Fujiwara no Kanehira. Kanehira was Sanesuke's elder brother.
* (adopted son) Sukehira (資平) (986-1068) - heir of Ononomiya family
* (adopted son) Sukeyori (資頼)

References

*Frederic, Louis (2002). "Japan Encyclopedia." Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
*Sansom, George (1958). 'A History of Japan to 1334'. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press.
*Tsuchida, Naoshige (1973). "Nihon no Rekishi No.5". Tokyo: Chuokoron-sha. (Japanese)
*Hosaka, Hiroshi (translation into modern Japanese) (1981) "Ōkagami", Tokyo: Kodansya. (Japanese)