- Avetis Aharonyan
Avetis Aharonyan (Lang-hy|Ավետիս Ահարոնյան, spelled before the 1920s: Աւետիս Ահարոնեան) (
1866 -March 20 ,1948 ) was anArmenia n politician, writer, public figure and revolutionary, also part of theArmenian national movement .Aharonyan was born in 1866 in
Iğdır ,Erivan Governorate ,Russian Empire (today easternTurkey ). Growing up, he was influenced by the natural features of his birthplace, such as theAras River andMount Ararat , both of which were located near Iğdır.His mother, Zardar, was a literate person, who was able to educate his child by teaching him how to read and write. After completing elementary education at the village's school, he was sent to
Echmiadzin 's Kevorkian school, and graduated from there. He became a teacher for a few years, after which he went toSwitzerland 'sUniversity of Lausanne to study history and philosophy. During this period of time, he metKristapor Mikaelian , who was then the chief editor of the Troshag (Flag) newspaper. He then began to write for the paper. In 1901, upon graduation, he went to study literature at theSorbonne .In 1902, he returned to the
Caucasus and became the headmaster of the Nersissian school and the chief editor of the Mourj (Hammer) newspaper. Thus, in 1909, he was captured by the Tsar's government and imprisoned inMetekhi 's prison, where he fell ill. Two years later, after a generous donation of 20,000 rubles, he fled to Europe.He returned to the Caucasus in 1917, and chaired the
Armenian National Council , which proclaimed the independence ofDemocratic Republic of Armenia onMay 28 ,1918 . He signed theTreaty of Batum with theOttoman Empire .In 1919, he was the head the Armenian delegation at the Paris Peace Conference with
Boghos Nubar , where he signed theTreaty of Sèvres formulating the "Wilsonian Armenia " in direct collaboration with theArmenian Diaspora . In 1948, he died inParis , a great friend of the French people.References
*Translated from Armenian: N.A. Արդի հայական գրականութիւն Բ հատոր, [Modern Armenian literature Volume II] , 2004, pg. 245-246
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