- Europaturm
The Europaturm ("Tower of Europe") is a 337.5 meter (1,107.3 ft) high telecommunications tower in Frankfurt am Main in
Germany . Habitants pronounce it to be the "Ginnemer Spaschel" (dialect ofFrankfurt for "The GinnheimerAsparagus " and accurately related to as "Ginnheimer Spargel" in High German), even though it's located in the Bockenheim of the City (Ginnheim also a district, is a few meters away). Or simply "Fernsehturm" ("Television Tower") for it was the first broadcast tower in Frankfurt.History
Designed by architect Erwin Heinle, the tower's construction began in 1974. At its completion five years later, it became the tallest free-standing structure in the
Federal Republic of Germany at 331 meters (1,086 ft). Even without the height of the antenna at its top, the building still is over 295 meters (968 ft) high, which still makes it Germany's second tallest structure, after theBerliner Fernsehturm (368 meters/1,207 feet). Its base, at 59 meters (194 ft) thick, is the widest of any similar structure in the world.The top of the tower can turn and provides a panoramic view of the Rhine Main area. For a number of years, the upper part of the structure housed a restaurant and discotheque, but since 1999, the Europaturm has been closed to the public.
In September, 2004, the antenna at the top of the tower was replaced, increasing the total height to 337.5 meters (1,107.3 ft). The six-ton antenna was lifted to the top in two parts by helicopter.
The tower's height is roughly equal to that of the
Eiffel tower inParis , which stands approximately 300 meters tall, less its 24-meter television antenna.Broadcast capability
With the new antenna, the tower became capable of broadcasting high-definition digital television signals using the
DVB-T standard (which is the European counterpart to the ATSC digital standard used in the United States). It is capable of broadcasting four channels per transmitter, for a total of twenty-four channels, at 100 kilowatts per channel.It is capable of receiving satellite broadcasts and redistributing them via cable or terrestrial broadcasts.
Other facts
The tower is owned and operated by T-Systems, a subsidiary of
Deutsche Telekom . At night, it is illuminated withmagenta lighting, the company's corporate colors.Among Frankfurt's residents, the tower is colloquially known as the "Ginnheimer Spargel" ("Asparagus of Ginnheim") from the area of Frankfurt in which it is located and from its shape, which is seen by some to resemble an
asparagus .ee also
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List of towers
*List of tallest freestanding structures in the world External links
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