- Esanatoglia
Infobox CityIT
img_coa =Esanatoglia-Stemma.png
region =Marche
province = Macerata (MC)
elevation_m =495
area_total_km2 = 47
population_as_of = 2001
population_total = 2099
population_density_km2 = 45
timezone = CET, UTC+1
coordinates = coord|43|15|N|12|57|E
frazioni =
telephone = 0737
postalcode = 62023
gentilic = Esanatogliesi
saint = Santa Anatolia
day =
mayor = Giorgio Pizzi (since May 2006)
website = [http://www.esanatoglia.sinp.net/default.asp?cod_org=C16 www.esanatoglia.sinp.net]Esanatoglia is a town in the
Marche province ofItaly .History
According to the legend,
Esus , the celtic God of war, would be the origin for Esino river, on whose river is presumed to be risen a first community of people in the Roman Age, called "Aesa".The current name Esanatoglia was born later in 1862, from a combination between Aesa and Anatolia, replacing therefore the medieval "Santa Anatolia", derived from the female
Saint Anatolia , martyr of the 3rd century CE. The first known document referring to Santa Anatolia dates from 1015, the foundation of the monastery of Sant’Angelo by Conte Atto and his wife Berta. The monastery became soon the most important religious establishment in the area.The city was ruled by the Malcavalca until 1211, when they were succeeded the Ottoni di Matelica. Three years later, and for three centuries, the powerful
da Varano family hold the city. Under the da Varano Santa Anatolia maintained a certain autonomy: the first collection of statutory norms dates from 1324. The citadel remains immune from wars and pillages for a long time; only in 1443 was conquered byFrancesco I Sforza , helped by the matelicesi: the Monastero di Sant'Angelo - with its famous library- was not saved from devastation.In 1502 it became part of the
Papal States .Main sights
Eremo di San Cataldo
Chiesa de San Martino
Fontana San Martino
Porta Santa Andrea
Monumento degli Caduti di Guerra (IWW, IIWW)
Eagle's Point / Grill Cross
Transportation
External links
* [http://www.esanatoglia.sinp.net/default.asp?cod_org=C16 Official website] it icon
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.
