- Mark Dvoretsky
-
Mark Izrailovich Dvoretsky (Russian: Марк Израилевич Дворецкий, born December 9, 1947, Moscow) is a world-renowned Russian chess trainer, writer and International Master.
He was awarded the International Master title in 1975 and for a while, was widely regarded as the strongest IM in the world. This was due to a number of excellent results; he was Moscow Champion in 1973, finished equal fifth in a strong Soviet Championship in 1974 and won the Wijk aan Zee Masters tournament of 1975 by a clear point and a half. Along with another creditable finish at the USSR Championship of 1975, the results were an indication that he was already of grandmaster strength.
However, for personal reasons he opted not to remain an active player and instead followed his urge to become a chess trainer. This was something he had tried out and enjoyed while studying at Moscow University and he quickly gained a reputation for transforming serious, hard-working 2200 (Elo) players into grandmasters. Similarly, it was said that established grandmasters could become champions under his tutelage and his student register began to read like a 'who's who' of chess greats. Garry Kasparov, Viswanathan Anand, Topalov, Evgeny Bareev, Joël Lautier and Loek Van Wely were just a few of the players who benefited from his coaching. Four of his students went on to become Junior World Champions.
Equally noteworthy has been his long time collaboration with fellow Muscovite Artur Yusupov. Yusupov attributes much of his chess success to Dvoretsky's training methods and at his peak became number three in the world (behind Kasparov and Karpov) and reached the semi-final of the World Championship Candidates Tournament on no less than three occasions. They have published books together and even established a chess school in the 1990s, turning out many of today's top-flight grandmasters.
Dvoretsky has written a series of chess training books. The series commenced with Secrets of Chess Training which won the BCF book of the year award in 1991. Secrets of Chess Tactics, Opening Preparation, Technique for the Tournament Player and Attack and Defence followed along. Some time later came his 'School of Chess Excellence' books, which were recently revised and re-issued by Edition Olms, a Swiss publishing house. Numbered 1-4, they are in order, Endgame Analysis, Tactical Play, Strategic Play and Opening Developments. The books are sometimes co-authored by star pupil Yusupov and many contain contributions from a host of other grandmasters. He wrote Dvoretsky's Endgame Manual, published in 2003, a manual on the endgame. A second edition was published in 2006. His latest book was published in 2008: Dvoretsky's Analytical Manual.
Contents
Books
Original series
The Dvoretsky School series was first published in English in these editions:
- Mark Dvoretsky (1991). Secrets of Chess Training. B T Batsford Ltd, London. ISBN 0-7134-6287-6.
- Mark Dvoretsky (1992). Secrets of Chess Tactics. B T Batsford Ltd, London.
- Mark Dvoretsky and Artur Yusupov (1993). Training for the Tournament Player. B T Batsford Ltd, London. ISBN 0-7134-7238-3.
- Mark Dvoretsky and Artur Yusupov (1994). Opening preparation. B T Batsford Ltd, London. ISBN 0-7134-67509-9.
- Mark Dvoretsky and Artur Yusupov (1995?). Technique for the Tournament Player. B T Batsford Ltd, London. ISBN 0-7134-7722-9.
- Mark Dvoretsky and Artur Yusupov (1996). Positional Play. B T Batsford Ltd, London. ISBN 0-7134-7879-9.
- Mark Dvoretsky and Artur Yusupov (1998). Attack and Defence: how creative thought develops in a chessplayer. B T Batsford Ltd, London. ISBN 0-7134-8214-1.
Reprints and further works
- Mark Dvoretsky. Endgame Analysis. Olms. ISBN 978-3-283-00416-3.
- Mark Dvoretsky. Tactical Play. Olms. ISBN 978-3-283-00417-0.
- Mark Dvoretsky. Strategic Play. Olms. ISBN 978-3-283-00418-7.
- Mark Dvoretsky. Opening Developments. Olms. ISBN 978-3-283-00419-4.
- Mark Dvoretsky; Yusupov, Artur. Secrets of Chess Training. Olms. ISBN 978-3-283-00515-3.
- Mark Dvoretsky; Artur Yusupov. Secrets of Opening Preparation. Olms. ISBN 978-3-283-00516-0.
- Mark Dvoretsky; Artur Yusupov. Secrets of Positional Play. Olms. ISBN 978-3-283-00518-4.
- Mark Dvoretsky; Artur Yusupov. Secrets of Creative Thinking. Olms. ISBN 978-3-283-00519-1.
- Mark Dvoretsky (2003). Dvoretsky's Endgame Manual (2006 ed.). Russell Enterprises. ISBN 978-1888690286.
- Mark Dvoretsky; Artur Yusupov (2008). Secrets of Endgame Technique. Olms. ISBN 978-3-283-00517-7.
- Mark Dvoretsky (2008). Dvoretsky's Analytical Manual. Russell Enterprises. ISBN 9781888690477.
- Mark Dvoretsky; Pervakov, Oleg (2009). Studies for Practical Players. Russell Enterprises. ISBN 978-1-888690-64-4.
Notable games
- Mark Izrailovich Dvoretsky vs Boris Gulko, Leningrad URS ch 1974, English Opening: Anglo-Indian Defense, Anglo-Grünfeld Variation (A16), 1-0
- David Bronstein vs Mark Izrailovich Dvoretsky, Ch URS ( 1 liga ) 1974, French Defense: Steinitz Variation (C11), 0-1
- Attila Schneider vs Mark Izrailovich Dvoretsky, Frunze 1983, Semi-Slav Defense: Botvinnik System (D44), 0-1
References
- Hooper, David; Whyld, Kenneth (1984). The Oxford Companion To Chess. Oxford University. ISBN 0192175408.
- Cafferty, Bernard; Taimanov, Mark (1998). The Soviet Championships. Cadogan Chess. ISBN 1-85744-201-6.
- Chess Magazine - May 2006
External links
- FIDE rating card for Mark Dvoretsky
- Mark Dvoretsky player profile at ChessGames.com
- Mark Dvoretsky - Products - New In Chess
Categories:- 1947 births
- Living people
- Russian Jews
- Russian chess players
- Soviet chess players
- Jewish chess players
- Chess International Masters
- Jewish writers
- Russian chess writers
- Chess coaches
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.