USS Trego (AKA-78)

USS "Trego" (AKA-78) was a "Tolland" class attack cargo ship named after Trego County, Kansas. She was designed to carry military cargo and landing craft, and to use the latter to land weapons, supplies, and Marines on enemy shores during amphibious operations. She served as a commissioned ship for 17 months.

"Trego" was laid down under Maritime Commission contract (MC hull 1384) on 14 April 1944 at Wilmington, North Carolina, by the North Carolina Shipbuilding Co.; launched on 20 June 1944; sponsored by Mrs. M. W. Nettles; acquired by the Navy on 4 July 1944; and commissioned on 21 December 1944, Lt. Comdr. James F. Hunnewell, USNR, in command. The attack cargo ship held shakedown training to Oyster Bay in the Chesapeake Maryland area in early February 1945. While there, it was anchored there the first night. After midnight the radar operators on duty noticed the ship was drifting towards shore at about 4 knots /hr. The Officer of the Deck was notified of this, but didn’t believe it. (Radar was new and its reliability was suspect by some) The Captain was woken and told. His response was the Officer of the Deck was in control of the ship. Again when told, the Officer of the Deck didn’t believe it, but at dawn he saw the ship had drifted close to shore. The engine room was then signaled by accident to go full speed ahead rather than reverse and the ship grounded at full speed to within about 15 feet from the shore. Two days later, tugs pulled the ship off the beach and ungrounded it. The ship was repaired at the Brooklyn Navy Yard, where 22 plates and the screw were replaced. After the repair the ship was loaded with cargo at Norfolk. She stood out of Norfolk on 16 February bound for Hawaii, transited the Panama Canal on Washington's Birthday, and arrived at Pearl Harbor on 8 March. The ship unloaded; participated in training exercises for a week; discharged her landing craft; and on 31 March got underway for San Francisco to replace them and to load equipment for the 5th Marine Division which had just returned from Iwo Jima. "Trego" discharged her cargo at Pearl Harbor on 19 April; loaded men and equipment of the 7th Air Force; and sailed on 2 May with a convoy bound, via Eniwetok and Ulithi, for Okinawa. After unloading her troops and supplies at the Hagushi beaches between 3 June and 11 June, the ship returned to Pearl Harbor. On 19 July, she headed for Guam laden with maintenance equipment and arrived at Apra Harbor on 30 July. The following week, she got underway for the South Pacific; picked up equipment at Guadalcanal and at the Russell Islands; and delivered it back at Guam on the 29th. On 8 September, she headed for the Philippines to join Transport Squadron 20 of the 5th Amphibious Force. She and the other ships of the squadron embarked the entire 25th Infantry Division and sortied for Japan on 1 October. However, due to several typhoons, the convoy did not reach Nagoya until the 28th. The ships began unloading immediately and finished on 1 November. After disembarking their troops, the squadron disbanded; and "Trego" got underway on 2 November for the South Pacific. She called at Milne Bay on the llth; at Manus in early December; at Batavia on 18 December 1945; and at Guam on 11 January 1946. On 18 January, the cargo ship headed for the United States and reached San Diego on 5 February. She stood put to sea on 29 March, bound for the east coast and inactivation. She arrived at Norfolk on 17 April. Decommissioned there on 21 May, "Trego" was returned to the War Shipping Administration the next day and was struck from the Navy list on 5 June 1946. "Trego" received one battle star for her service in World War II

References

External links

* [http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/t8/trego.htm Naval Historical Center: USS "Trego"]
* [http://www.navsource.org/archives/10/02078.htm NavSource Online: AKA-78 "Trego"]
* [http://ussrankin.org/id352.htm 51 Years of AKAs]