- Jim Tunney (American football official)
Dr. Jim Tunney was an
American football official in theNational Football League (NFL) from1960 to1991 . In his 31 years as an NFL official, Jim Tunney received a record 29 post-season assignments, including ten Championship games andSuper Bowls VI, XI, and XII and named as an alternate inSuper Bowl XVIII . He is still the only referee who has worked consecutive Super Bowls, and likely will be the only one to do so.Nicknamed the "Dean of NFL Referees", Tunney was the first official to be named to the "All-Madden Team" in
1990 and won the "Gold Whistle Award" in1992 from theNational Association of Sports Officials (NASO). He wore uniform number 32 for most of his career, but when the NFL numbered each position separately from 1979 through 1981 rather than assigning one number per official, he wore number 3.Officials who worked on Tunney's crew for many years included former NFL great
Pat Harder at umpire and head linesmanBurl Toler , the NFL's first African-American official.After graduating from
Occidental College in1951 , Tunney starting officiating football andbasketball working high school, college, andPacific Coast Conference (Pac-10) games until1967 . In1960 , he was hired to work in the NFL as a field judge before being promoted to the referee position in1967 where he would stay for the remainder of his career until retiring after the1990 NFL season . His final game was the1991 AFC Championship Game between theBuffalo Bills andLos Angeles Raiders playedJanuary 20 ,1991 .Still active in league affairs and many sports issues, Tunney was a member of Commissioner Tagliabue's Officiating 2000 Committee, and was Vice Chair of the
U.S. Olympic Committee for NorthernCalifornia (Sydney 2000 Games). In 1993, he founded the [http://www.jimtunney.com/youth.html Jim Tunney Youth Foundation] , which supports community programs and resources that work with youth to develop leadership, work skills, wellness, and self-esteem. He writes a weekly column for the [http://www.montereyherald.com "Monterey Herald"] and is a motivational speaker.Memorable Games
Here is a listing of some of the more memorable games Jim has been involved in:
*"The Field Goal" - Baltimore at Green Bay (12/26/65)--field judge
*"The Ice Bowl" - Dallas at Green Bay (12/31/67)--alternate referee
*"The Kick" - Detroit at New Orleans (11/8/70)
*1979 AFC championship game - Houston at Pittsburgh (1/6/80) (In this game, Oilers wide receiverMike Renfro was ruled to have been out of bounds on an apparent touchdown pass fromDan Pastorini late in the third quarter that would have tied the game. Replays showed that Refro got both feet down inbounds, but Houston had to settle for a field goal.)
*"The Catch" - Dallas at San Francisco (1/10/82)
*"The 100th Game" - Green Bay at Chicago (11/20/83)
*"The Snowball Game" - San Francisco at Denver (11/11/85)
*"The Fumble " - Cleveland at Denver (1/17/88)
*"The Fog Bowl" - Philadelphia at Chicago (12/31/88)Other Game Notes
* Tunney is the last referee to conduct the coin toss for the Super Bowl, and was also the first referee to supervise a coin toss conducted by a special guest. Prior to
Super Bowl XII ,Pro Football Hall of Fame running backRed Grange tossed the coin at theLouisiana Superdome .
* During the 1987 AFC Championship game, two legendary referees were on the field whenEarnest Byner fumbled near the goal line late in the contest. Alternate refereeJerry Seeman was forced to take over at field judge (now back judge) when Dick Dolack, the regular field judge who was also a long-time member of Tunney's regular season crew, pulled his hamstring on a long touchdown pass fromJohn Elway to Mark Jackson. Seeman gave the initial signal that Denver'sJeremiah Castille recovered Byner's fumble.Educator
Off the field, Tunney has had a long career as an educator and school administrator [ [http://www.jimtunney.com/resume.html Jim Tunney, motivational speaker, leadership skills and more ] ] , starting out in 1951 as a teacher at Los Angeles' Lincoln High School, later becoming vice principal from 1959 to 1964. He then served as a principal of Los Angeles high schools Fairfax (1964-1970), Franklin (1972), and
Hollywood High School (1973-74). He became assistant superintendent of secondary education for theBellflower Unified School District in 1975 and served as the district's superintendent in 1977. He left education for 16 years before becoming headmaster from 1993 to 1994 of the York School inMonterey, California , joining the school's board of trustees in 1995 and remaining in that post to this day. He also joined the board of trustees forMonterey Peninsula College in 1997 and still serves on the board.Books by Tunney
*"Impartial Judgment: "The Dean of NFL Referees" Calls Pro Football As He Sees It", 1988 (ISBN 0-531-15095-X)
*"Chicken Soup for the Sports Fan's Soul", 2000 (ISBN 1-55874-875-X)
*"It's The Will, Not The Skill", 2004 (ISBN 1-4134-5832-7)References
External links
* [http://www.jimtunney.com Jim Tunney web site]
* [http://www.montereyherald.com/mld/montereyherald/sports/columnists/jim_tunney/ Tunney Side of the Street]
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