South Street Seaport

South Street Seaport

Infobox nrhp
name =South Street Seaport
nrhp_type = nrhp



caption =A view of the South Street Seaport in New York with the Brooklyn, Manhattan, and Williamsburg bridges
location = South Street at Fulton Street, Manhattan, New York City, New York
area =
built =
architect =
architecture =
added = October 18, 1972
visitation_num =
visitation_year =
refnum = 72000883
mpsub =
governing_body =

The South Street Seaport is a historic area in the New York City borough of Manhattan, located where Fulton Street meets the East River, and adjacent to the Financial District. The Seaport is usually considered a historical district, distinct from the neighboring Financial District. It features some of the oldest architecture in downtown Manhattan, and includes the largest concentration of restored early 19th-century commercial buildings in the city. This includes renovated original mercantile buildings, renovated sailing ships, the former Fulton Fish Market, and modern tourist malls featuring food, shopping and nightlife, with a view of the Brooklyn Bridge.

History

South Street Seaport Museum was founded in 1967 by Peter and Norma Stanford. When originally opened as a museum, the focus of the Seaport Museum conservation was to be an educational historic site, with "shops" mostly operating as reproductions of working environments found during the Seaport's heyday — 1820 to 1860.

Designated by Congress as America’s National Maritime Museum in 1998, South Street Seaport Museum sits in a 12 square-block historic district that is the site of the original port of New York City. [ [http://www.theorator.com/bills108/s674.html America's National Maritime Museum Designation Act] , TheOrator.net. Accessed September 18, 2007.] The Museum is has over convert|30000|sqft|m2 of exhibition space and educational facilities. It houses exhibition galleries, a working 19th-century print shop, an archeology museum, a maritime library, a craft center, a marine life conservation lab, and the largest privately owned fleet of historic ships in the country. Included in this fleet are:

*"Peking", a 1911, four-masted barque ³
*"Wavertree", an 1885, fully-rigged cargo ship ³
*"Pioneer", an 1885 schooner ¹ ³
*"Lettie G. Howard", an 1893 schooner ¹ ²
*"Ambrose", a 1908 lightship ²
*"Helen McAllister", a 1900 tugboat
*"W.O. Decker", a 1930 tugboat ¹ ³
*"Marion M.", a 1932 chandlery lighter

:¹During favorable weather, these vessels take the public out into New York City’s waterways.:²These vessels have been designated National Historic Landmarks by the National Parks Service.:³These vessels have been designated National Historic Places by the National Parks Service.

The original intent of the Seaport development was the preservation of the block of buildings known as [http://www.nyc-architecture.com/SCC/SCC001.htm Schermerhorn Row] which were threatened with destruction from neglect or future development, at a time when the history of New York City's sailing ship industry was not valued, except by some antiquarians. Early historic preservation efforts focused on these buildings and the acquisition of several sailing ships. The buildings on Fulton Street were across from the main Fulton Fish Market building, which had become a large plain garage-type structure, and has now been rebuilt as an upscale shopping mall.

In 1982, redevelopment began to turn the museum into a greater tourist attraction via development of modern shopping areas. The pier's old platforms were demolished and a new glass shopping pavilion raised in its place, which opened in August 1983.

Concept

Almost all buildings and the entire Seaport neighborhood are meant to transport the visitor back in time to New York's mid-1800s, to demonstrate what life in the commercial maritime trade was like. Docked at the Seaport are a few historical sailing vessels, including the "Flying P-Liner", "Peking" and museum ships. A section of nearby Fulton Street is preserved as cobblestone and lined with shops, bars, and restaurants. The Seaport itself now operates primarily as a mall and tourism center. Built on Pier 17 on the East River, visitors are offered shops and a food court. Decks outside allow views of the East River, Brooklyn Bridge and Brooklyn Heights.

Trivia

The original Sub Pop version of Nirvana's "In Bloom" video was filmed here in 1990. The video features Kurt, Krist and Chad clowning around inside the South Street Mall as well as Wall Street. The seaport is also a crucial location in the movie "I Am Legend".

ee also

* List of maritime museums in the United States
* List of museum ships

References

External links

* [http://www.southstreetseaport.com/html/ Official Site]
* [http://www.southstseaport.org/ South Street Seaport Museum]
* [http://www.seaportdistrictmap.org Interactive Map of the Seaport - Seaport Cultural Association]
* [http://www.albanyny.org/pdfs/p90_100.pdf http://www.albanyny.org/pdfs/p90_100.pdf]
* [http://www.fordham.edu/seaportproject A digital history of South Street Seaport by Fordham University students]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • South Street Seaport — Denkmalgeschützte Häuserreihe von South Street Seaport South Street Seaport ist ein weitgehend denkmalgeschütztes Quartier bzw. Viertel im New Yorker Stadtbezirk Manhattan, wo die Fulton Street auf den East River trifft. Inhaltsverzeichnis …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • South Street Seaport — Vista de South Street Seaport en Nueva York con los puentes de Brooklyn, Manhattan, y Williamsburg …   Wikipedia Español

  • South Street Seaport — 40° 42′ 22″ N 74° 00′ 12″ W / 40.70611111, 74.00333333 …   Wikipédia en Français

  • South Street Seaport Museum de New-York — South Street Seaport à Manhattan Informations géographiques Pays …   Wikipédia en Français

  • South Street (Manhattan) — South Street in Manhattan is noted for its seaport, also called the South Street Seaport.Sometime in the early 1980s, South Street was refurbished from its abandoned status into a tourist attraction to create an atmosphere similar to places like… …   Wikipedia

  • South Street — may refer to one of the following: *South Street Seaport, a shopping complex overlooking the East River in Manhattan Island. *South Street (Manhattan), United States of America *South Street (Philadelphia), United States of America *South Street …   Wikipedia

  • National Register of Historic Places listings in Manhattan below 14th Street — Main article: National Register of Historic Places listings in New York County, New York List of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Manhattan below 14th Street Map of all coordinates from Google …   Wikipedia

  • South Lake Union, Seattle, Washington — South Lake Union is a neighborhood in Seattle, Washington, so named because it is at the south tip of Lake Union. Like most Seattle neighorhoods, its precise boundaries are indeterminate, but it is bounded roughly by Denny Way on the south,… …   Wikipedia

  • Fulton Street (Manhattan) — Fulton Street is a busy street located in Lower Manhattan. It is in New York City s Financial District, a few blocks north of Wall Street. It runs from Church Street at the site of the World Trade Center to South Street, terminating in front of… …   Wikipedia

  • Fulton Street (Manhattan) — Fulton Street est une rue du borough de Manhattan, à New York. Elle est située dans le Financial District, quelques rues au nord de Wall Street. Elle s étend entre Church Street à proximité du site du World Trade Center et South Street, au niveau …   Wikipédia en Français

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”