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Events
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February 19 - Second Battle of Uji:Minamoto no Yoshinaka is defeated by his cousins,Yoshitsune andYoritomo , for the control ofJapan .
*June 15 -Battle of Fimreite : KingSverre of Norway defeats and kills his rival,Magnus Erlingsson , to take the throne.
* The city ofAbbeville receives its commercial charter.
* ArchbishopAbsalon ofLund wins a naval victory over Bogislav, duke ofPomerania .
* The streets ofParis are paved by order ofPhilip Augustus .
*Abu Yusuf Ya'qub al-Mansur becomes the third Almohad Caliph.
* ThePapal bull "Ad Aboldendam" is issued against several European heretical groups: theCathars , theWaldensians , thePatarines and theHumiliati . It is created after a landmark meeting inVerona between theHoly Roman Empire underFrederick Barbarossa and theRoman Church underPope Lucius III .Births
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April 11 —William of Winchester, Lord of Lunenburg (d.1213 )
*Eleanor, Fair Maid of Brittany (approximate date; d.1241 )
* Saadi, Iranian poet (d.1291 )Deaths
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February 16 —Richard of Dover , Archbishop of Canterbury
*March 27 —Giorgi III , king of Georgia
*June 15 —Magnus Erlingsson , king of Norway (b.1156 )
*July 29 —Yusuf I, Almohad Caliph Heads of states
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England — Henry II Curt Mantle,King of England (reigned1154 –1189 ).
*France — Philippe II, AugusteKing of France (reigned from1180 –1223 ).
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