Walter Henry Rothwell

Walter Henry Rothwell (22 September 1872 – 13 March 1927) was an English conductor. He was born in London to an English father and an Austrian mother. After initial training from his mother, who had been a piano pupil of Friedrich Wieck, he entered the Royal Academy of Music in Vienna at the age of nine.Saleski (1927)] On graduating from the Academy he undertook further studies in piano and composition in Vienna before becoming a coach at the Court Opera in that city. In this role he was discovered by an impressario named Pollini who brought him to Hamburg where he was assistant conductor to Gustav Mahler.Saleski (1927)]

After a two year apprenticeship under Mahler, Rothwell left Hamburg to conduct operatic performances in many European cities, becoming director of the Royal Opera in Amsterdam. In 1904-5 he went on a large tour of the United States conducting "Parsifal" by Wagner: this was so successful that he later undertook a similar tour of "Madama Butterfly" by Puccini (eventually marrying Elizabeth Wolff, the soprano in the latter work's title role).Saleski (1927)]

He returned to Europe to conduct opera in Frankfurt, but soon sought release to take the podium of the St Paul Symphony Orchestra, deciding that he preferred symphonic conducting to opera. He conducted this orchestra for seven years until it was disbanded because of financial problems resulting from the United States' entry into World War I. He moved to New York City and focused on teaching and guest conducting appointments. Saleski (1927)]

In the summer of 1919, Rothwell became the first music director of the Los Angeles Philharmonic, chosen by founder William Andrews Clark, Jr. after the position was declined by Sergei Rachmaninoff. He continued in this position until March 13, 1927 when he died of a heart attack while driving to the beach at Santa Monica, where he often would go to study music scores. [cite news | url=http://www.calendarlive.com/music/swed/cl-tm-philharmonic35aug31,0,1343085.story?coll=cl-swed | title=The Salonen-Gehry axis | publisher=Los Angeles Times| author=Mark Swed | date=31 Aug 2003 | accessdate=2007-04-12]

Notes

Bibliography

* cite book
title=Famous Musicians of a Wandering Race: Biographical sketches of outstanding figures of Jewish origin in the musical world
pages = pp. 147 - 149
first=Gdal
last=Saleski
location=New York
publisher= Bloch Publishing Company
year= 1927
oclc= 1852417
url=http://books.google.com/books?id=vczCAra4z0EC

External links

*Walter Henry Rothwell [http://classicalmanac.blogspot.com/2005_09_18_classicalmanac_archive.html Biographical details]