- Lodeynoye Pole
Lodeynoye Pole ( _ru. Лоде́йное По́ле) is a town in
Leningrad Oblast ,Russia , located on the left bank of theSvir River (Lake Ladoga basin) some 244 km northeast of St. Petersburg. Geographic coordinates: coord|60|43|N|33|33|E. Population: 22,500 (2005 est.); 22,830 (2002 Census); 21,400 (1972).Lodeynoye Pole, whose name means "the field of boats" in Russian, was founded in 1702 on the spot of the Mokrishvitsa village, where Peter the Great had established the
Olonets Shipyard . In 1703, the first ship of theBaltic Fleet was built here —a 28-cannonfrigate called "Shtandart" ( _ru. Штандарт). In 1704, six more frigates, fourshnyava s, fourgalley s, and 24 semi-galleys were constructed, which would form the first Russian squadron in theBaltic Sea . Over 400 sailboats and rowboats were built throughout the shipyard's existence. In 1785, Lodeynoye Pole was incorporated as a town.The town was home to
Lodeynoye Pole Air Base , which hosted aninterceptor aircraft regiment during theCold War .In Stalinist period (1930 s) there was infamous Soviet concentration campSvirlag in Lodeynoye Pole (in the quarters of the formerAlexander-Svirsky Monastery ), were thousands of victims (to a great extent Russian Orthodox clergy) lost their lives.=Sister Cities=
*flagicon|NorwayGildeskål ,Norway
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.