Ramón Rivero

Ramón Rivero

Infobox actor
name = Ramón Rivero


imagesize = 320px
caption = Ramón Rivero with his wife, Alicia Bibiloni, at the Stork Club, NYC
birthname = Arturo Ramón Máximo Ortiz del Rivero
birthdate = birth date|1909|5|29
birthplace = Nagüabo, Puerto Rico
deathdate = death date and age|1956|8|24|1909|5|29
deathplace = San Juan, Puerto Rico
othername = Diplo
occupation = actor/comedian/composer
height = 5'6"
yearsactive = 1936–1956
spouse = Alicia Bibiloni (1949–1956)
URL = [http://www.diplo.org/ Official site]

Ramón Rivero (May 29, 1909August 24, 1956) — better known as Diplo — was a comedian, actor and composer from Nagüabo, Puerto Rico, considered by many as the best and most influential actor/comedian in the history of Puerto Rico.

Biography

Ramón Rivero was baptized as Arturo Ramón Máximo Ortiz del Rivero, but later, due to a petition from his father (because another son was a priest, and having a comedian in the family ran against propriety), he changed his name to Ramón Rivero, before adding the nickname "Diplo." A law was passed in 2006 commemorating his life. This extremely versatile and renaissance artist is considered today, over half a century after his death, as the most original, versatile and the best actor/comedian in the history of Puerto Rico.Unfortunately, just as he was about to cross over to the international market with a scheduled feature film with Rita Hayworth, Ramón Rivero died suddenly on August 24, 1956, at the early age of 47.

With his popular comedy, and through his famous character "Diplo," Ramón Rivero entertained and made Puerto Ricans laugh for more than 30 years, at a time when the island was undergoing its most difficult social, economic, and industrial revolution; the reason why Ramón Rivero and his "Diplo" have now become part of the collective consciousness of Puerto Ricans around the globe.

Those old enough still remember when the whole island laughed aloud, listening to Ramón Rivero's "Calderón" in his outrageously funny radio broadcast of "El Tremendo Hotel". Those daily 15 minutes made it possible for them to forget, for a while at least, about hunger, disease and want, helping them gain strength for their constant struggle.

On many occasions, Ramón Rivero proved that he was more than a great show-man, demonstrating his quality as a human being, defending victims of injustice during student revolts at the University of Puerto Rico, and (against his self-interest), leading the first actors' strike on the island. Foreign artists, marooned in Puerto Rico, always found a helping hand and unconditional assistance from Ramón Rivero.

He was the first artist in Puerto Rico to promote a radio marathon to raise funds for cancer research; then walked from the capital city of San Juan, across the island, to Ponce (up and down the treacherous mountain roads of Cayey, known as "La Piquiña") during 4 arduous days and nights, sleeping in tents on the outskirts of towns along the route, while exhorting the people to cooperate with the noble cause.

During the Second World War, Ramón Rivero packed his acting troupe the "Farándula Bohemia," and traveled to Panama and other U.S. bases throughout Central America, to entertain Puerto Rican soldiers in training, returning with letters and messages for their mothers and wives, and, many times, adding anonymous contributions from his own pocket.

Ramón Rivero was a man who always carried with him his love of country, and people still remember his "call to arms" during his radio broadcast of "El Tremendo Hotel", exhorting his countrymen to expel from Puerto Rico a foreign newspaperwoman who had published an article in the U.S. stating that "Puerto Rican men sold their women to the American servicemen."

Besides his extremely successful career on radio and theater, (his plays include classics of popular theater in Puerto Rico, such as "Mosquilandia," "El Príncipe Wele-Wele", "A Mi Me Matan Pero Yo Gozo", "Ese Niño Es Mio", "Hay Que Defenderse", "La Familia del Lío" and "El Tremendo Hotel"), Ramón Rivero (Diplo) produced the first comedy show on local TV, "La Taberna India", winning the highest praise from his fans, who named him "Rey de la Farándula" (King of Show-business) y "Señor Televisión" (Mr. Television).

Besides writing more than 3000 scripts for radio, theater, television and motion pictures, Ramón Rivero wrote the insightful "¿Por qué se ríe la gente?" (What Makes People Laugh), and "El Album de la Radio", (1940-1948), a significant study and the first historical record of the radio industry in Puerto Rico.

In Cuba, he filmed "Una Gallega en la Habana" with Niní Marshall, known throughout South American as the best Spanish speaking comedienne of the time. In P.R. he played the lead in what is possibly the best motion picture ever made in Puerto Rico, "Los Peloteros", (the Baseball Players), and was working on a major motion picture with Rita Hayworth, when he died suddenly of a congenital aneurysm.

Ramón Rivero composed many songs, including the popular and beloved boleros "Donde Quiera Que Tu Vayas", and "Por qué Será", and the internationally renowned "Ole Don Pepito". He wrote parodies to dozens of Mexican "rancheras" and Argentine tangos, entertaining men, women and children alike.

During the days preceding his death, Ramón Rivero had been planning to travel with his performing troupe to the town of Yabucoa, to help the town, after it was devastated by the Santa Clara hurricane.

It was not to be, and the island woke up on 24 August 1956 to the terrible cry, "¡Murió Diplo!" (Diplo is Dead!)

No doubt, Ramón Rivero, better known as (Diplo) was a giant in the history or Puerto Rico, and almost half a century later, his legacy lives on.

Awards/Special Recognition

# Rey de la Farándula (King of Showbusiness)
# Señor Televisión (Mr. Television)

TV Creator/Producer

# [http://www.diplo.org/tv/esp/tv2_esp.htm La Taberna India]
# [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fOlr4uMqcL0 La Farándula Corona]

Theater

# El Tremendo Hotel
# A mi me matan pero yo gozo
# La familia del lío
# Diplo contra Hitler
# El Príncipe Wele Wele
# Ese niño es mio
# Hay que defenderse

Films

# [http://uk.imdb.com/title/tt0305956/ Los Peloteros]
# [http://uk.imdb.com/title/tt0270959/ Una Gallega en la Habana]

Radio

# El Tremendo Hotel
# La vida en broma
# El colegio del amor
# La agencia del amor

Music/Composer

# [http://www.diplo.org/sound_clips/por_que_sera.ram ¿Por qué será?]
# [http://www.diplo.org/sound_clips/dondequiera.ram Donde quiera que tú vayas]
# [http://www.diplo.org/sound_clips/oledonpepito.ram Ole don Pepito]
# [http://www.diplo.org/sound_clips/penasdemiamor.ram Las Penas de mi amor]
# [http://www.diplo.org/sound_clips/lloramonina.ram Llora monina]
# [http://www.diplo.org/sound_clips/me_olvidaste.ram Ya me olvidaste]
# [http://www.diplo.org/sound_clips/juancalalu.ram Juan Calalú]
# [http://www.diplo.org/sound_clips/me_gusto.ram Me gustó]
# [http://www.diplo.org/sound_clips/laviejadesmayo.ram La vieja se desmayó]

Books

# [http://www.diplo.org/album/esp/album_esp.htm El album de la radio (1941-1948)]
# [http://www.diplo.org/hombre/esp/hombre7_esp.htm ¿Por qué se ríe la gente?]

References

# [http://www.diplo.org/biografia/us/biografia_us.htm Biography of Ramón Rivero] . San Juan, Puerto Rico: "Fundación Ramón Rivero". ()
# [http://uk.imdb.com/name/nm1088576/ International Movie Database]

ee also

*List of famous Puerto Ricans

External links

*
* [http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=11555119 Find a Grave]


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