- Huemac
In
Aztec legendary tradition Huemac (fl. 11th C.?), also spelled Hueymac or Huehmac, is described as being the last king of the (equally legendary and semi-mythical)Toltec state before the fall of Tula/Tollan .His name is traditionally translated as "Big Hand", but other scholars maintain the more succinct translation is "Big Gift". [See Andrews (2003), pp.601-602.]
All information about this figure stems from Aztec literature written centuries later. As with just about everything to do with the 'Toltecs', whom the Aztecs and other central
Mesoamerica n cultures of the Postclassic era held up as their valiant precursors whose legacy and authority they inherited, actual and discernible historical data is scant. A number of contemporary Mesoamerican studies question whether the Toltec existed as a coherent state or group at all, and likewise whether Huemac was an actual figure remains highly debatable.After the fall of the Toltec capital Huemac traveled for some years with a diminishing band of followers, and then died in a cave at
Chapultepec , now part of modernMexico City . The date of his death, from various accounts and various attempts to correlate the accounts with theGregorian calendar , range from the1090s to the1170s .Notes
References
*cite book |author=Andrews, J. Richard |origyear=1975 |year=2003 |title=Introduction to Classical Nahuatl |edition=Revised Edition |location=Norman |publisher=University of Oklahoma Press
External links
* [http://www.ericrosenfield.com/huemac.html Huemac and the Legendary Fall of Tollan] a look at various accounts by Eric Rosenfield
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